{"id":1968,"date":"2025-11-29T07:28:10","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T07:28:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/medical-dictionary\/dnr-meaning-do-not-resuscitate-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-07-16T09:16:54","modified_gmt":"2026-07-16T09:16:54","slug":"dnr%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8d%e4%ba%88%e5%a4%8d%e8%8b%8f%ef%bc%89%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e8%af%8d%e5%85%b8\/dnr%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8d%e4%ba%88%e5%a4%8d%e8%8b%8f%ef%bc%89%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/","title":{"rendered":"DNR\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u62d2\u7edd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u6307\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u67e5\u8be2DNR\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff1aDNR\u662f\"\u62d2\u7edd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\"\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u533b\u7597\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u544a\u77e5\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u5fc3\u8df3\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u505c\u6b62\u547c\u5438\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f97\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff08CPR\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u6240\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u505c\u6b62\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u60a3\u8005\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u8212\u9002\u62a4\u7406\u6216\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u7167\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

DNR\u6240\u5199\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7c7b\u533b\u5631\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u8ba4\u771f\u52a0\u4ee5\u6f84\u6e05\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7406\u5e94\u5728\u51c6\u786e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u51ed\u501f\u4e00\u77e5\u534a\u89e3\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3DNR\u533b\u5631\u6db5\u76d6\u54ea\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a\u3001\u751f\u524d\u9057\u5631\u3001DNI\u533b\u5631\u548cPOLST\u8868\u683c\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u7531\u8c01\u5f00\u5177\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u968f\u65f6\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5404\u5dde\u89c4\u5b9a\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd1\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u590d\u82cf\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u533b\u5631\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u542b\u4e49<\/h2>\n

DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u662f\u7531\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u75c5\u5386\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u6307\u793a\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u523b\uff1a\u5373\u5fc3\u8df3\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u3002\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u5b83\u624d\u544a\u77e5\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u8981\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b9e\u65bd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u590d\u82cf\u5305\u62ec\u54ea\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9<\/h3>\n

CPR\uff08\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff09\u662f\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u5fc3\u8df3\u6216\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7d27\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5728\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u80f8\u5916\u6309\u538b\u3001\u7535\u51fb\u9664\u98a4\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\u671f\u95f4\u7ed9\u4e88\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u62a2\u6551\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u653e\u7f6e\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\u4ee5\u8f85\u52a9\u547c\u5438\u3002DNR\u533b\u5631\u6db5\u76d6\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u662f\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5e94\u6025\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5fc3\u8df3\u7ef4\u6301\u6b63\u5e38\uff0cDNR\u6307\u4ee4\u4fbf\u5904\u4e8e\"\u5f85\u673a\"\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u75c5\u5386\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u6709DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5374\u4ece\u672a\u771f\u6b63\u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u533b\u5631\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u79cd\u610f\u613f<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u522b\u6bd4\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a\u662f\u60a8\u63cf\u8ff0\u81ea\u8eab\u610f\u613f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800cDNR\u662f\u7531\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4e66\u5199\u3001\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u7684\u533b\u5631\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u751f\u524d\u9057\u5631\u4e2d\u5df2\u6ce8\u660e\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u63a5\u53d7CPR\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u5b58\u5728\u7684DNR\u533b\u5631\u624d\u662f\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u636e\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4e00\u4efd\u610f\u613f\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u627e\u5230\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4efd\u533b\u5631\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e0e\u975e\u542b\u4e49<\/h2>\n

\u4e0b\u8868\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u53ea\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u610f\u5473\u7740<\/th>DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u5fc3\u810f\u505c\u8df3\u65f6\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u80f8\u5916\u6309\u538b<\/td>\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b62\u75db\u3001\u9547\u9759\u6216\u8212\u9002\u62a4\u7406<\/td><\/tr>
\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u51fb\u4ee5\u91cd\u542f\u5fc3\u810f<\/td>\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u611f\u67d3\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20<\/td><\/tr>
\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4ee5\u590d\u82cf\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u653e\u7f6e\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1<\/td>\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u65f6\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4e88\u5438\u6c27<\/td><\/tr>
\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\u671f\u95f4\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u82cf\u836f\u7269<\/td>\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f4f\u9662\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6709\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4<\/td><\/tr>
\u4ec5\u5728\u5fc3\u8df3\u6216\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u65f6\u751f\u6548\u7684\u6307\u793a<\/td>\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u624b\u672f\u3001\u900f\u6790\u3001\u80bf\u7624\u6cbb\u7597\u6216\u7269\u7406\u6cbb\u7597<\/td><\/tr>
\u7531\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u75c5\u5386\u4e2d\u7684\u533b\u5631<\/td>\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5173\u6ce8\u51cf\u5c11\u6216\u62a4\u7406\u6807\u51c6\u964d\u4f4e<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n

MedlinePlus\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u8bcd\u6761\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a \u62d2\u7edd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u6307\u4ee4<\/a>\uff1a\u8be5\u533b\u5631\u4ec5\u9488\u5bf9\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u6cbb\u7597\uff08\u5982\u6b62\u75db\u836f\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u6216\u8425\u517b\u652f\u6301\uff09\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6307\u793a\u3002StatPearls\u4e34\u5e8a\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u66f4\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u6709\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3aDNR\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\"\u653e\u5f03\u4e00\u5207\u6cbb\u7597\"\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u8c03\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u6e05\u695a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6301\u6709DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u80ba\u708e\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u4f4f\u9662\u63a5\u53d7\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u5168\u529b\u6551\u6cbb\u3002\u6301\u6709DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u82e5\u9acb\u90e8\u9aa8\u6298\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u624b\u672f\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u6301\u6709DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u82e5\u611f\u5230\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6b62\u75db\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u4ec5\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u523b\uff08\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u65f6\u523b\u5230\u6765\uff09\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u4e0e\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a\u3001DNI\u53caPOLST\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h2>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u672f\u8bed\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u5e38\u88ab\u6df7\u7528\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u672f\u8bed<\/th>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th>\u7531\u8c01\u5236\u5b9a<\/th>\u9002\u7528\u65f6\u673a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
DNR\uff08\u62d2\u7edd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff09<\/td>\u4e0d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b9e\u65bd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u7684\u533b\u7597\u6307\u4ee4<\/td>\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u5728\u4e0e\u60a8\u6216\u60a8\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u6c9f\u901a\u540e<\/td>\u4ec5\u5728\u5fc3\u8df3\u6216\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u65f6\u9002\u7528<\/td><\/tr>
DNI\uff08\u62d2\u7edd\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\uff09<\/td>\u4e0d\u63d2\u7ba1\u6216\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u547c\u5438\u673a\u7684\u533b\u7597\u6307\u4ee4<\/td>\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f<\/td>\u5728\u547c\u5438\u8870\u7aed\u65f6\u9002\u7528\uff1b\u53ef\u4e0eDNR\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5355\u72ec\u5b58\u5728<\/td><\/tr>
\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a<\/td>\u63cf\u8ff0\u60a8\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u610f\u613f\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\u60a8<\/td>\u4ec5\u5728\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u884c\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u613f\u65f6\u9002\u7528<\/td><\/tr>
\u751f\u524d\u9884\u5631<\/td>\u4e00\u79cd\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u5217\u660e\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u6216\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u63aa\u65bd<\/td>\u60a8<\/td>\u4ec5\u5728\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u884c\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u613f\u65f6\u9002\u7528<\/td><\/tr>
POLST\u6216MOLST<\/td>\u6db5\u76d6\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u533b\u7597\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6<\/td>\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4e0e\u60a8\u5171\u540c<\/td>\u7acb\u5373\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c45\u5bb6\u73af\u5883<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n

DNR\u4e0eDNI\u5e38\u88ab\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002DNR\u6d89\u53ca\u5fc3\u8df3\u505c\u6b62\u540e\u7684\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u3002DNI\u6d89\u53ca\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\uff0c\u800c\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e0e\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u4e25\u91cd\u80ba\u708e\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u6301\u6709\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u6216\u540c\u65f6\u6301\u6709\u4e24\u9879\uff0c\u6216\u4e24\u9879\u5747\u4e0d\u6301\u6709\u3002\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u6025\u6551\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8003\u8651 \u62d2\u7edd\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\u6307\u4ee4<\/a> \u4e0eDNR\u4e00\u540c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

POLST\u548cMOLST\u8868\u683c\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0eDNR\u4e00\u6837\u5c5e\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u6db5\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u662f\u5426\u8f6c\u9662\u3001\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u9972\u5582\u517b\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e14\u968f\u60a3\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u6d41\u8f6c\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u5b58\u4e8e\u67d0\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u7684\u75c5\u5386\u4e2d\u3002\u6885\u5965\u8bca\u6240\u5c06POLST\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\u5176\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u56e0\u5dde\u800c\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u7531\u8c01\u5f00\u5177\uff0c\u7531\u8c01\u51b3\u5b9a<\/h2>\n

\u533b\u5631\u7531\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u586b\u5199\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u5e76\u975e\u7531\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u5355\u72ec\u505a\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u51b3\u5b9a\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u7684\u804c\u6743\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5f53\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u4e3b\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u613f\u65f6<\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5177\u5907\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6743\u5728\u4e8e\u60a8\u672c\u4eba\u3002\u60a8\u544a\u77e5\u533b\u751f\u60a8\u7684\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u636e\u6b64\u5f00\u5177\u76f8\u5e94\u6307\u4ee4\u3002MedlinePlus\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u4ece\u60a8\u7684\u610f\u613f\uff1b\u82e5\u65e0\u6cd5\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u5e94\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u8bca\u7597\u8f6c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u613f\u610f\u9075\u4ece\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d2\u7edd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d2\u7eddDNR\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u63a5\u53d7\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u91c7\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u62a2\u6551\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u53e6\u6709\u6307\u4ee4\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5904\u7684\"\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\"\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u8868\u8fbe\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u5e8a\u65c1\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u75f4\u5446\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u505a\u51fa\u6b64\u7c7b\u51b3\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u80fd\u4ecd\u5177\u5907\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u77ed\u7684 \u5b9a\u5411\u529b\u8bc4\u4f30<\/a> \u4f5c\u4e3a\u521d\u6b65\u6838\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5f53\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u4e3b\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u613f\u65f6<\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6743\u5c06\u8f6c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u60a8\u4e8b\u5148\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u5373\u60a8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u6216\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u60a8\u6240\u5728\u5dde\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u786e\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u914d\u5076\u3001\u6210\u5e74\u5b50\u5973\u6216\u7236\u6bcd\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u63d0\u524d\u6307\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u672c\u4eba\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u600e\u6837\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u60a8\u4eb2\u81ea\u6311\u9009\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679cDNR\u533b\u5631\u5df2\u5e94\u60a8\u672c\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u7b7e\u7f72\uff0cMedlinePlus\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u5bb6\u5c5e\u65e0\u6743\u64a4\u9500\u8be5\u533b\u5631\u3002\u60a8\u5728\u5177\u5907\u5b8c\u5168\u884c\u4e3a\u80fd\u529b\u65f6\u6240\u505a\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u53ef\u968f\u65f6\u66f4\u6539\u6216\u64a4\u9500<\/h2>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u503c\u5f97\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bef\u89e3\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u56de\u907f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u5e76\u975e\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u60a8\u672a\u6765\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u5177\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u60a8\u5177\u5907\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u3001\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u7531\u6216\u65e0\u9700\u7406\u7531\u6539\u53d8\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u64a4\u9500\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u544a\u77e5\u60a8\u7684\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u751f\u6216\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u6307\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u64a4\u9500\u3002MedlinePlus\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u540c\u65f6\u544a\u77e5\u5bb6\u5c5e\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u9500\u6bc1\u60a8\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u4efb\u4f55DNR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u8bef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u533b\u5631\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u5165\u9662\u65f6\u3001\u75c5\u60c5\u597d\u8f6c\u6216\u6076\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u624b\u672f\u524d\u3002\u624b\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u9ebb\u9189\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u810f\u505c\u8df3\uff0c\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u9006\u8f6c\uff0cDNR\u533b\u5631\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5728\u624b\u672f\u671f\u95f4\u6682\u505c\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u672f\u540e\u518d\u6062\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6682\u505c\u5b89\u6392\u5e94\u4e8b\u5148\u4e0e\u60a8\u5145\u5206\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5e94\u60f3\u5f53\u7136\u5730\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u533b\u5631\u5728\u9662\u5916\u7684\u6267\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u5386\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d76\u5230\u60a8\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u6025\u6551\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5e38\u5e38\u8ba9\u5bb6\u5c5e\u63aa\u624b\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6700\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u4f7fDNR\u533b\u5631\u5728\u9662\u5916\u5f97\u5230\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5dde\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u9662\u5916DNR\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5dde\u8fd8\u8ba4\u53ef\u624b\u73af\u6216\u94b1\u5305\u5361\u7b49\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u6025\u6551\u533b\u7597\u4eba\u5458\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e13\u95e8\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u8bc6\u3002\u82e5\u65e0\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6025\u6551\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u3002\u60a8\u7684\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u77e5\u60a8\u6240\u5728\u5dde\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7\u624b\u73af\u6216\u94b1\u5305\u5361\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5404\u5dde\u7684\u8868\u683c\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u2014\u2014\u67d0\u4e2a\u5dde\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3aPOLST\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5dde\u53ef\u80fd\u53ebMOLST\u6216POST\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6548\u529b\u4e5f\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u60a8\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u6240\u5728\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u8bf7\u5411\u60a8\u7684\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u751f\u6216\u6240\u5728\u5dde\u7684\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u786e\u8ba4\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8c08\u8bdd\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u54ea\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9<\/h2>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u6025\u6551\u4ee3\u7801\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u5e76\u975e\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6240\u8c13\"\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\"\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6db5\u76d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u60a8\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee5\u53ca\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u600e\u6837\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u533b\u751f\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u8be2\u95ee\u60a8\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u8bca\u65ad\u2014\u2014\u60a8\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u54ea\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e27\u5931\u5bf9\u60a8\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u8bc4\u4f30\u60a3\u8005\u7684 \u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6d3b\u52a8<\/a> \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u6574\u4f53\u75c5\u60c5\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u66fe\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e00\u9879 \u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u660f\u8ff7\u8bc4\u5206<\/a> \u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ffd\u8e2a\u610f\u8bc6\u6062\u590d\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u5230\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\"\u6025\u6551\u72b6\u6001\"\u662f\u6574\u4f53\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7edf\u79f0\uff1b\"\u5168\u529b\u62a2\u6551\"\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\u65f6\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u62a4\u4eea\u67e5\u770b\u5fc3\u5f8b\uff0c\u76d1\u62a4\u4eea\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u793a \u65e0\u8109\u6027\u7535\u6d3b\u52a8<\/a> \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc3\u5f8b\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6062\u590d \u6b63\u5e38\u7aa6\u6027\u5fc3\u5f8b<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u75c5\u5386\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6ce8\u660e \u65e0\u6025\u6027\u75db\u82e6\u9762\u5bb9<\/a>\uff0c\u6216\u5236\u5b9a \u73b0\u75c5\u53f2<\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u7d27\u6025\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u9644\u6709 \u7d27\u6025\u533b\u5631<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u5747\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u610f\u613f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60a8\u6709\u6743\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u5e26\u4eba\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6743\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u5c1a\u672a\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u60a8\u540c\u6837\u6709\u6743\u5148\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u518d\u6539\u53d8\u4e3b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6700\u65b0\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n

\u8fd1\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u4e0e\u6b64\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u540e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u975e\u5f15\u5bfc\u60a8\u505a\u51fa\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u666e\u904d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u6b21\u826f\u597d\u6c9f\u901a\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u9662\u5185\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\u540e\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u60c5\u51b5<\/h3>\n

2025\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u4f1a\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5bf92013\u5e74\u81f32019\u5e74\u95f4\u7f8e\u56fd335\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u8d85\u8fc777,000\u540d\u5728\u4f4f\u9662\u671f\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\u768465\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u4f4d\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf100\u540d\u6b64\u7c7b\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u7ea6\u670922\u4eba\u5b58\u6d3b\u51fa\u9662\u3002\u5404\u533b\u9662\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u5dee\u5f02\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u5728\u6bcf100\u4eba\u4e2d12\u81f336\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff1a\u5f53\u4e00\u4f4d\u8001\u5e74\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u4f4f\u9662\u671f\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u591a\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u5b58\u6d3b\u51fa\u9662\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u7edd\u975e\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u3002\u7fa4\u4f53\u5e73\u5747\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2a\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\u90fd\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u610f\u4e49\u2014\u2014\u9aa4\u505c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a3\u8005\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u662f\u98ce\u9669\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6536\u6cbb\u75c5\u60c5\u8f83\u91cd\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u533b\u9662\u4e0e\u6536\u6cbb\u75c5\u60c5\u8f83\u8f7b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u533b\u9662\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u5df2\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u4e14\u62a4\u58eb\u4e0e\u60a3\u8005\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5fc3\u810f\u9aa4\u505c\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u4e5f\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u751f\u63a2\u8ba8\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9\u60a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6c9f\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f71\u54cd\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u5b89\u5b9a\u611f<\/h3>\n

2025\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aNEJM Evidence\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86\u745e\u58eb\u516d\u5bb6\u6559\u5b66\u533b\u9662\u76842,663\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u533b\u751f\u88ab\u968f\u673a\u5206\u914d\u4e3a\u4e24\u7ec4\uff1a\u4e00\u7ec4\u6cbf\u7528\u5e38\u89c4\u65b9\u5f0f\u8ba8\u8bba\u6025\u6551\u4ee3\u7801\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u7ec4\u91c7\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e13\u9879\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u6838\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u3001\u8f85\u52a9\u51b3\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u5b9e\u9645\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u660e\u786e\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u91c7\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u533b\u751f\u63a5\u8bca\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u611f\u660e\u663e\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60a3\u8005\u9009\u62e9\"\u62d2\u7edd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\"\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e5f\u66f4\u9ad8\u2014\u2014\u7ea6100\u4eba\u4e2d\u670950\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u7ea6\u4e3a37\u4eba\u3002\u89e3\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5ba1\u614e\u3002\u5b83\u8bf4\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5448\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u6b21\u6c9f\u901a\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba2\u89c2\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u504f\u5411\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u4e8e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u611f\uff1a\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6700\u7ec8\u505a\u51fa\u4f55\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u90fd\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u611f\u5230\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u7b03\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\"\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u7b56\"\u662f\u6307\u533b\u751f\u4e0e\u60a3\u8005\u5171\u540c\u5546\u8ba8\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7531\u4e00\u65b9\u5355\u72ec\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1b\"\u51b3\u7b56\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\"\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u9009\u9879\u53ca\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4efd\u540d\u4e3a\"\u51b3\u7b56\u51b2\u7a81\u91cf\u8868\"\u7684\u95ee\u5377\u6765\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5185\u5fc3\u7ea0\u7ed3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6765\u81ea\u745e\u58eb\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u533b\u7597\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6c9f\u901a\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u6548<\/h3>\n

2025\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u300b\uff08Age and Ageing\uff09\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7cfb\u7edf\u7efc\u8ff0\u6c47\u96c6\u4e8625\u9879\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3001\u5176\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u7167\u62a4\u8ba1\u5212\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5c55\u5f00\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u503c\u5f97\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u5f53\u4fe1\u606f\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u800c\u975e\u6cdb\u6cdb\u800c\u8c08\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u6c9f\u901a\u6e05\u6670\u4e14\u5bcc\u6709\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7167\u62a4\u2014\u2014\u5373\u7531\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6301\u7eed\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7531\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u5728\u5371\u673a\u65f6\u523b\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u63d0\u53ca\u2014\u2014\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7efc\u8ff0\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6c47\u603b\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3b\u89c2\u7b5b\u9009\u504f\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5b83\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u5355\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u7eb3\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u533b\u751f\u4ea4\u8c08\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u540e\u518d\u56de\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u611f\u5230\u88ab\u50ac\u4fc3\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\u4e5f\u662f\u5e94\u5f53\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8bb0\u5f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u53c2\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f50<\/h3>\n

2024\u5e74\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u67d0\u5355\u4e00\u533b\u96621,924\u4f8b\u5352\u4e2d\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u56db\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u590d\u82cf\u533b\u5631\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5728\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u7537\u6027\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7559\u6709\"\u4e0d\u4e88\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\"\u7684\u533b\u5631\uff0c\u8111\u51fa\u8840\u60a3\u8005\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4ec5\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u5883\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5e94\u8fc7\u5ea6\u89e3\u8bfb\u5176\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u539f\u56e0\u503c\u5f97\u4e86\u89e3\uff1a\u75c5\u5386\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8ba4\u771f\u4e2a\u522b\u6c9f\u901a\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u6b64\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u6848\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u667a\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868<\/h2>\n\n
\u672f\u8bed<\/th>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
DNR\uff08\u62d2\u7edd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff09<\/td>\u4e00\u79cd\u533b\u7597\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u5fc3\u8df3\u6216\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u65f6\u4e0d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b9e\u65bd\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff08CPR\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u6cbb\u7597\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff08CPR\uff09<\/td>\u5f53\u5fc3\u8df3\u6216\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80f8\u5916\u6309\u538b\u3001\u7535\u51fb\u9664\u98a4\u548c\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
DNI\uff08\u62d2\u7edd\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\uff09<\/td>\u4e00\u79cd\u533b\u7597\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u4e0d\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d2\u7ba1\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u547c\u5438\u673a\u3002\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u4e0e\"\u4e0d\u4e88\u590d\u82cf\uff08DNR\uff09\"\u6307\u4ee4\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u6025\u6551\u72b6\u6001\uff08Code Status\uff09<\/td>\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u6848\u7684\u533b\u7597\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u8df3\u6216\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u65f6\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u54ea\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\"\u5168\u529b\u62a2\u6551\"\uff08Full Code\uff09\u8868\u793a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u5207\u590d\u82cf\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a<\/td>\u4e00\u4efd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf4\u660e\u60a8\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u533b\u7597\u7167\u62a4\u7684\u610f\u613f\u3002\u4ec5\u5728\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u884c\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u89c1\u65f6\u65b9\u624d\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u751f\u524d\u9884\u5631<\/td>\u4e00\u79cd\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u5217\u660e\u5728\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u884c\u51b3\u5b9a\u65f6\u5e0c\u671b\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
POLST\u6216MOLST<\/td>\u53ef\u968f\u60a8\u8f6c\u8bca\u7684\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u547d\u6cbb\u7597\u533b\u7597\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5404\u5dde\u540d\u79f0\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u533b\u7597\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba<\/td>\u60a8\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u5728\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e3a\u505a\u51fa\u533b\u7597\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3001\u4ee3\u7406\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u6216\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5176\u542b\u4e49\u5e76\u8868\u8fbe\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
\u9662\u5916\u4e0d\u65bd\u884c\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u4ee4\uff08\u9662\u5916DNR\uff09<\/td>\u4e00\u79cd\u56e0\u5dde\u800c\u5f02\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u914d\u5408\u624b\u73af\u6216\u5361\u7247\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f9b\u9662\u5916\u6025\u6551\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u8bc6\u522b\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n

\u7b7e\u7f72DNR\u610f\u5473\u7740\u653e\u5f03\u6240\u6709\u6cbb\u7597\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8bf4\u6e05\u695a\u3002DNR\u6307\u4ee4\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff08CPR\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u4ec5\u5728\u5fc3\u8df3\u6216\u547c\u5438\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u6cbb\u7597\u5747\u6309\u60a3\u8005\u610f\u613f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6b62\u75db\u3001\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u3001\u5438\u6c27\u3001\u8865\u6db2\u3001\u624b\u672f\u3001\u900f\u6790\u3001\u764c\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u4f4f\u9662\u53ca\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u3002MedlinePlus\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0cDNR\u6307\u4ee4\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u6697\u793a\u7b7e\u7f72DNR\u610f\u5473\u7740\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u5c06\u88ab\u64a4\u56de\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u60a8\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u6b64\u5411\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u7591\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u53ef\u4ee5\u64a4\u9500\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u5747\u53ef\u64a4\u9500\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5177\u5907\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u7531\u8981\u6c42\u64a4\u9500DNR\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u8bf4\u660e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6307\u4ee4\u5c06\u88ab\u89e3\u9664\u3002\u8bf7\u544a\u77e5\u60a8\u7684\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u751f\u6216\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u544a\u77e5\u5bb6\u5c5e\u53ca\u5728\u5bb6\u7167\u987e\u60a8\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u9500\u6bc1\u60a8\u6301\u6709\u7684\u6240\u6709DNR\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u624b\u73af\u6216\u5361\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u88ab\u8bef\u6267\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDNR\u6307\u4ee4\u5728\u624b\u672f\u671f\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6682\u65f6\u4e2d\u6b62\uff0c\u672f\u540e\u518d\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u75c5\u60c5\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8c01\u53ef\u4ee5\u7533\u8bf7DNR\u6307\u4ee4\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u544a\u77e5\u60a8\u7684\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u751f\u3002\u7531\u533b\u751f\u5f00\u5177\u533b\u5631\uff0c\u4f46\u51b3\u5b9a\u6743\u5728\u60a8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u53ef\u7531\u60a8\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u6216\u7531\u60a8\u6240\u5728\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ba4\u5b9a\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u914d\u5076\u3001\u6210\u5e74\u5b50\u5973\u6216\u7236\u6bcd\u2014\u2014\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u60a8\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee3\u4e3a\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002DNR\u5e76\u975e\u533b\u9662\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u533b\u5631\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u62a2\u6551\u4ecd\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5982\u679c\u533b\u751f\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5f00\u542f\u4e00\u6b21\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u66ff\u60a8\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n

DNR\u548c\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u9884\u7acb\u533b\u7597\u6307\u793a\u662f\u60a8\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e66\u5199\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf4\u660e\u5728\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u613f\u65f6\u5e0c\u671b\u63a5\u53d7\u600e\u6837\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u3002DNR\u5219\u662f\u7531\u533b\u751f\u5f00\u5177\u7684\u533b\u7597\u533b\u5631\uff0c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u636e\u6b64\u6267\u884c\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff1a\u4e00\u4efd\u63d0\u53ca\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u7684\u751f\u524d\u9057\u5631\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ecd\u9700\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u75c5\u5386\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u5907\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684DNR\u533b\u5631\u4f1a\u66f4\u6709\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5728\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\u4ea7\u751f\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6709\u4e86DNR\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ed9\u60a8\u4e0a\u547c\u5438\u673a\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002DNR\u9488\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u5fc3\u810f\u505c\u8df3\u540e\u7684\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62a2\u6551\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u4ecd\u5728\u8df3\u52a8\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u80ba\u708e\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u5bfc\u81f4\u547c\u5438\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u5219\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u2014\u2014DNR\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u6db5\u76d6\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u62d2\u7edd\u4f7f\u7528\u547c\u5438\u673a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u5f00\u5177DNI\uff08\u62d2\u7edd\u63d2\u7ba1\uff09\u533b\u5631\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u533b\u9662\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8be2\u95eeDNR\u610f\u613f\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5165\u9662\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u8be2\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e8b\u5148\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc3\u7406\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u7a81\u7136\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u60a8\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u6709\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u91cd\u5927\u624b\u672f\u524d\u3001\u75c5\u60c5\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u4e25\u91cd\u75be\u75c5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u60a8\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8be2\u95ee\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u533b\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u6b21\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0e\u5f53\u73ed\u7684\u964c\u751f\u533b\u751f\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n