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10px\">\u591a\u79cd\u826f\u6027\u539f\u56e0\uff1b\u9700\u67e5\u660e\u75c5\u56e0<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6570\u65e5\u5185\u5c31\u8bca<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u9aa8\u75db\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u817f\u90e8\u65e0\u529b<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5c11\u89c1\uff1b\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u793a\u75be\u75c5\u5df2\u8fdb\u5c55\u81f3\u665a\u671f<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5c3d\u5feb\u63a5\u53d7\u533b\u5b66\u8bc4\u4f30<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u75c7\u72b6<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u65e9\u671f\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7684\u5178\u578b\u8868\u73b0<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 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href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e5%b0%bf%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e5%b0%bf%e5%9f%b9%e5%85%bb%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb\/\">\u5c3f\u6db2\u57f9\u517b\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u8bfb<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7ec6\u5316\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u6570\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5e38\u501f\u52a9\u51e0\u9879\u884d\u751f\u6307\u6807\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5224\u65ad\u4e34\u754c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002PSA\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f\u5c06PSA\u503c\u9664\u4ee5\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u524d\u5217\u817a\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u540c\u6837\u7684PSA\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u5217\u817a\u8f83\u5927\u65f6\u4e0e\u8f83\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u6e38\u79bbPSA\u4e0e\u603bPSA\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u672a\u4e0e\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u6e38\u79bbPSA\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff1b\u6e38\u79bb\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8d8a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u826f\u6027\u539f\u56e0\u3002PSA\u901f\u7387\u5219\u5173\u6ce8\u591a\u6b21\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e2d\u6570\u503c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5347\u9ad8\u6bd4\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6ce2\u52a8\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ed9\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u533b\u60a3\u53cc\u65b9\u66f4\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u503c\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/psa-%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/\">PSA\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e13\u9879\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u7b5b\u67e5\uff1a\u83b7\u76ca\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u7b5b\u67e5\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u7537\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u9884\u9632\u670d\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\uff08USPSTF\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org\/uspstf\/recommendation\/prostate-cancer-screening\">\u76ee\u524d\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\u5efa\u8bae<\/a>\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e55\u81f369\u5c81\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06PSA\u68c0\u6d4b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u4e2a\u4eba\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u5728\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u5145\u5206\u6743\u8861\u5229\u5f0a\u540e\u5171\u540c\u505a\u51fa\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e70\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u5e38\u89c4PSA\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\uff0c\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u901a\u5e38\u5927\u4e8e\u6709\u9650\u7684\u83b7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u5efa\u8bae\u63d0\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u67e5\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4<\/h3>\n<p>\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u975e\u5747\u7b49\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u9ed1\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u660e\u663e\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u786e\u8bca\u5e74\u9f84\u4e5f\u66f4\u65e9\u3002\u7236\u4eb2\u6216\u5144\u5f1f\u66fe\u60a3\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u643a\u5e26BRCA1\u6216BRCA2\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7fa4\u66f4\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u7b5b\u67e5\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u572840\u81f345\u5c81\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u901a\u4fd7\u89e3\u91ca<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bca\u65ad\u662f\u7b5b\u67e5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u56de\u907f\u7684\u5f0a\u7aef\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u6307\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u6709\u751f\u4e4b\u5e74\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u764c\u75c7\uff1a\u8bca\u65ad\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5371\u9669\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bf9\u672c\u53ef\u4e0d\u4e88\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u80bf\u7624\u5b9e\u65bd\u624b\u672f\u6216\u653e\u7597\uff0c\u7ed9\u6ccc\u5c3f\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u7559\u4e0b\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u533b\u60a3\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u9053\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u4ecePSA\u5347\u9ad8\u5230\u786e\u8bca<\/h2>\n<p>\u5355\u6b21PSA\u504f\u9ad8\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u6d41\u7a0b\u6bd4\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u4e25\u683c\u7b5b\u9009\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u5bfb\u627e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u89e3\u91ca<\/h3>\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u5728\u6570\u5468\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8b\u5148\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8fd1\u671f\u5c04\u7cbe\u3001\u9a91\u884c\u6216\u8fd1\u671f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u504f\u9ad8\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u503c\u4f1a\u81ea\u884c\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u82e5\u6000\u7591\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4f1a\u5148\u884c\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u518d\u590d\u67e5PSA\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u6d3b\u68c0\u524d\u5148\u505aMRI\u68c0\u67e5<\/h3>\n<p>\u524d\u5217\u817a\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u6210\u50cf\uff08MRI\uff09\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u5728\u6d3b\u68c0\u524d\u800c\u975e\u6d3b\u68c0\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8be5\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u53ef\u7591\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u8bc4\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\u3002\u82e5\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u4ed6\u6307\u6807\u4e5f\u65e0\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u63a8\u8fdf\u6d3b\u68c0\uff1b\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u7591\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6d3b\u68c0\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8be5\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5bf9\u817a\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u968f\u673a\u53d6\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6539\u53d8\u4f7f\u8bb8\u591a\u60a3\u8005\u514d\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6709\u521b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u6d3b\u68c0\u3001\u5206\u7ea7\u4e0e\u5206\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6d3b\u68c0\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u9ebb\u9189\u4e0b\u53d6\u5c11\u91cf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u8fdb\u9488\u8def\u5f84\u53ef\u7ecf\u9634\u56ca\u540e\u65b9\u76ae\u80a4\u6216\u7ecf\u76f4\u80a0\u58c1\u3002\u75c5\u7406\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u968f\u540e\u4f1a\u7ed9\u51faGleason\u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u7ec6\u80de\u5728\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e24\u79cd\u75c5\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u5404\u81ea\u8bc4\u4e3a3\u81f35\u5206\u540e\u76f8\u52a0\uff0c3\u52a03\u5f976\u5206\uff0c4\u52a03\u5f977\u5206\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7406\u8bba\u6ee1\u5206\u4e3a10\u5206\uff0c6\u5206\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5b83\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u75c5\u7406\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u4f1a\u540c\u6b65\u62a5\u544a1\u81f35\u7ea7\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u7ec4\uff08Grade Group\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\"><thead><tr><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">Gleason\u8bc4\u5206<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u5206\u7ea7\u7ec4\uff08Grade Group\uff09<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">6 (3+3)<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">1<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6700\u4f4e\u7ea7\u522b\uff1b\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u968f\u8bbf\u76d1\u6d4b\u7ba1\u7406<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">7 (3+4)<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">2<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e2d\u5371\u504f\u597d\uff1b\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u968f\u8bbf\u76d1\u6d4b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">7 (4+3)<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">3<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e2d\u5371\u504f\u5dee\uff1b\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u8ba8\u8bba\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">8<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">4<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\uff1b\u5efa\u8bae\u79ef\u6781\u6cbb\u7597<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">9\u81f310\u5206<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">5<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\uff1b\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u8054\u5408\u6cbb\u7597<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p>\u5206\u671f\u63cf\u8ff0\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6269\u6563\u8303\u56f4\uff1a\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u817a\u4f53\u5185\u3001\u521a\u7a81\u7834\u5305\u819c\u3001\u4fb5\u53ca\u9644\u8fd1\u6dcb\u5df4\u7ed3\uff0c\u6216\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3\u8fdc\u5904\u90e8\u4f4d\uff08\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u4e3a\u9aa8\u9abc\uff09\u3002\u5206\u671f\u7efc\u5408\u4e86\u4f53\u683c\u68c0\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u3001PSA\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u5206\u7ea7\u7ec4\u522b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u5206\u7ea7\u4e0e\u5206\u671f\u5171\u540c\u5c06\u60a3\u8005\u5f52\u5165\u67d0\u4e00\u98ce\u9669\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u8be5\u7c7b\u522b\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u67e5\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9aa8\u9abc\u53d7\u7d2f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u9176\u5347\u9ad8\uff1b\u67e5\u9605\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53c2\u8003 <a 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href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e5%85%a8%e8%a1%80%e7%bb%86%e8%83%9e%e8%ae%a1%e6%95%b0%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb\/\">\u5168\u8840\u7ec6\u80de\u8ba1\u6570\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5219\u4f1a\u67e5\u9605 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e8%82%8c%e9%85%90%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb\/\">\u808c\u9150\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u542b\u4e49<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u4f55\u65f6\u5e94\u8be5\u53bb\u770b\u533b\u751f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65e0\u8bba\u5e74\u9f84\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u5c3f\u6db2\u6216\u7cbe\u6db2\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u8089\u773c\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u6ccc\u5c3f\u7cfb\u7edf\u75c7\u72b6\u662f\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6216\u8fc5\u901f\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u6216\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6cd5\u6392\u5c3f\u2014\u2014\u540e\u8005\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u80cc\u90e8\u3001\u9acb\u90e8\u6216\u808b\u9aa8\u6301\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\u9aa8\u75db\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0e\u5916\u4f24\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u5e74\u9f84\u572845\u81f369\u5c81\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e14\u4ece\u672a\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7PSA\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u662f\u9ed1\u4eba\u3001\u7236\u4eb2\u6216\u5144\u5f1f\u66fe\u88ab\u786e\u8bca\uff0c\u6216\u643a\u5e26BRCA\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u4e14\u5e74\u9f84\u63a5\u8fd140\u81f345\u5c81\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u7684PSA\u7ed3\u679c\u504f\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u65e0\u660e\u786e\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u6700\u65b0\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u591a\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u8fd0\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd1\u671f\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u901a\u4fd7\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7b5b\u67e5\u80fd\u633d\u6551\u90e8\u5206\u751f\u547d<\/h3>\n<p>\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u968f\u673a\u7b5b\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u517623\u5e74\u968f\u8bbf\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5171\u7eb3\u5165\u8d85\u8fc7160,000\u540d\u5e74\u9f84\u572855\u81f369\u5c81\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u63a5\u53d7\u91cd\u590dPSA\u68c0\u6d4b\u6216\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u7537\u6027\u53c2\u4e0e\u7b5b\u67e5\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u6548\u679c\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u663e\u73b0\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7b5b\u67e5\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u8bca\u65ad\u2014\u2014\u5373\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bca\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u5f97\u5230\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1aPSA\u7b5b\u67e5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u771f\u5b9e\u4f46\u6709\u9650\u7684\u83b7\u76ca\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u6d3b\u68c0\u524d\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u53d1\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u764c\u75c7<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u9879\u7cfb\u7edf\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e0e\u835f\u8403\u5206\u6790\u2014\u2014\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u2014\u2014\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u91c7\u7528\u524d\u5217\u817aMRI\u8054\u5408\u9776\u5411\u6d3b\u68c0\uff08\u800c\u975e\u968f\u673a\u53d6\u6837\uff09\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5f15\u5165MRI\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u6d3b\u68c0\u7684\u7537\u6027\u6570\u91cf\u6709\u6240\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u672c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u4f4e\u7ea7\u522b\u764c\u75c7\u68c0\u51fa\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u4ecd\u80fd\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684PSA\u7ed3\u679c\u504f\u9ad8\uff0c\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u5728\u6d3b\u68c0\u524d\u5148\u505aMRI\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u533b\u5b66\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6d3b\u68c0\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e09\u9879\u968f\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u6c47\u603b\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u6d3b\u68c0\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u7ecf\u4f1a\u9634\u76ae\u80a4\u7a7f\u523a\uff08\u4ece\u9634\u56ca\u540e\u65b9\u76ae\u80a4\u8fdb\u9488\uff09\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7ecf\u76f4\u80a0\u58c1\u7a7f\u523a\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u4e49\u764c\u75c7\u65b9\u9762\u6548\u679c\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u4f1a\u9634\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6d3b\u68c0\u91c7\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u5165\u8def\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u8be2\u95ee\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u7ecf\u4f1a\u9634\u8def\u5f84\u6b63\u65e5\u76ca\u6210\u4e3a\u9996\u9009\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u957f\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u764c\u75c7\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u9879\u957f\u671f\u745e\u5178\u7b5b\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u4e2d\u98ce\u9669\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe25\u5e74\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u968f\u8bbf\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u56e0\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4ecd\u5c5e\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6982\u7387\u9010\u6e10\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u764c\u75c7\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e76\u975e\u5192\u9669\u4e4b\u4e3e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u575a\u6301\u5b9a\u671f\u590d\u8bca\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5747\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e0e\u6ccc\u5c3f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u5316\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u4f46\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\"\u5bf9\u65e0\u5bb3\u764c\u75c7\u4fdd\u6301\u89c2\u5bdf\u800c\u975e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5e72\u9884\"\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\"><thead><tr><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u672f\u8bed<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">PSA<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u6297\u539f\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7ec6\u80de\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3002\u5b83\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u826f\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u589e\u751f<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7684\u826f\u6027\u589e\u751f\uff0c\u968f\u5e74\u9f84\u589e\u957f\u5341\u5206\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u7537\u6027\u51fa\u73b0\u6392\u5c3f\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u75c7\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u7531\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4PSA\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u663e\u8457\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">PSA\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">PSA\u503c\u9664\u4ee5\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u524d\u5217\u817a\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5224\u65ad\u67d0\u4e00\u68c0\u6d4b\u503c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u817a\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u662f\u5426\u504f\u9ad8\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6e38\u79bbPSA\u4e0e\u603bPSA\u6bd4\u503c<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u672a\u4e0e\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ed3\u5408\u3001\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u81ea\u7531\u5faa\u73af\u7684PSA\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u8be5\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8d8a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u63d0\u793a\u826f\u6027\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">Gleason\u8bc4\u5206<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u75c5\u7406\u533b\u751f\u5bf9\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u5f02\u5e38\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b66\u5206\u7ea7\u76f8\u52a0\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a6\u81f310\u5206\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5206\u7ea7\u7ec4\uff08Grade Group\uff09<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e00\u79cd1\u81f35\u7ea7\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u8bc4\u5206\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c06\u683c\u91cc\u68ee\u8bc4\u5206\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u4fb5\u88ad\u6027\u5206\u7ea7\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e3b\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5bf9\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u764c\u75c7\u8fdb\u884c\u5bc6\u5207\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u6d3b\u68c0\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u75c5\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u624d\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bca\u65ad<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u672a\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u65e2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4efb\u4f55\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7f29\u77ed\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u96c4\u6fc0\u7d20\u5265\u593a\u7597\u6cd5<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u777e\u916e\u6c34\u5e73\u6765\u6291\u5236\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u751f\u957f\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u6fc0\u7d20\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n<h3>\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u751f\u957f\u5728\u817a\u4f53\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u538b\u8feb\u5c3f\u9053\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6392\u5c3f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u5f53\u65e9\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u826f\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u589e\u751f\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u96be\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76f8\u5173\u8ba8\u8bba\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u7b5b\u67e5\u800c\u975e\u75c7\u72b6\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6d41\u4f20\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u4fe1\u53f7\u5217\u8868\u5f80\u5f80\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u665a\u671f\u75be\u75c5\u800c\u975e\u65e9\u671f\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>PSA\u504f\u9ad8\u662f\u5426\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u60a3\u6709\u764c\u75c7\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570PSA\u504f\u9ad8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u7531\u524d\u5217\u817a\u589e\u5927\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8fd1\u671f\u5c04\u7cbe\u3001\u9a91\u8f66\u6216\u8fd1\u671f\u624b\u672f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5e74\u9f84\u589e\u957f\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u504f\u9ad8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u67e5\u660e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5df2\u786e\u8bca\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6570\u5468\u540e\u590d\u67e5\u3001\u6392\u67e5\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u82e5\u6570\u503c\u6301\u7eed\u504f\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u6d3b\u68c0\u524d\u5148\u8fdb\u884cMRI\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84\u7684PSA\u6b63\u5e38\u503c\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6ca1\u6709\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u4e34\u754c\u503c\u3002PSA\u901a\u5e38\u968f\u5e74\u9f84\u589e\u957f\u800c\u7f13\u6162\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u524d\u5217\u817a\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u65e2\u5f80\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u6e38\u79bbPSA\u4e0e\u603bPSA\u6bd4\u503c\u3001\u4f53\u683c\u68c0\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u6765\u7efc\u5408\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e50\u5c81\u7537\u6027\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u5217\u817a\u8f83\u5927\u768475\u5c81\u7537\u6027\u800c\u8a00\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u9884\u671f\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u7537\u6027\u5e94\u4ece\u51e0\u5c81\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u8ba8\u8bba\u901a\u5e38\u4ece55\u5c81\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u81f369\u5c81\u300270\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u5e38\u89c4PSA\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7537\u6027\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u9ed1\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u3001\u7236\u4eb2\u6216\u5144\u5f1f\u66fe\u60a3\u6b64\u75c5\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u643a\u5e26BRCA\u57fa\u56e0\u53d8\u5f02\u8005\u2014\u2014\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u66f4\u65e9\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u572840\u81f345\u5c81\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u4f1a\u9057\u4f20\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c11\u6570\u75c5\u4f8b\u5177\u6709\u5bb6\u65cf\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u3002\u7236\u4eb2\u6216\u5144\u5f1f\u66fe\u88ab\u786e\u8bca\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7537\u6027\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u5927\u7ea6\u7ffb\u500d\uff1bBRCA2\u57fa\u56e0\u9057\u4f20\u53d8\u5f02\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u8f7b\u7684BRCA1\u53d8\u5f02\uff09\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0e\u4fb5\u88ad\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u88ab\u786e\u8bca\u4e3a\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7684\u7537\u6027\u5e76\u65e0\u5bb6\u65cf\u75c5\u53f2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6ca1\u6709\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653e\u5fc3\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u82e5\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u9057\u4f20\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u6108\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ecd\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u817a\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u672f\u6216\u653e\u7597\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u764c\u75c7\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u9700\u7acb\u5373\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u6d4b\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u5f53\u75be\u75c5\u5df2\u6269\u6563\u81f3\u9aa8\u9abc\u6216\u6dcb\u5df4\u7ed3\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u6cd5\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6fc0\u7d20\u6cbb\u7597\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u63a7\u5236\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u9884\u540e\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u80bf\u7624\u5206\u7ea7\u3001\u5206\u671f\u53ca\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u636e\u5e94\u54a8\u8be2\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bca\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c2025\u5e74\u2014\u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/prostate-cancer\/about\/index.html\">CDC\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u9875\u9762<\/a><\/li>\n<li>MedlinePlus\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u2014\u2014\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u6297\u539f\uff08PSA\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c2025\u5e74\u2014\u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/lab-tests\/prostate-specific-antigen-psa-test\/\">MedlinePlus PSA\u68c0\u6d4b\u9875\u9762<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u6885\u5965\u8bca\u6240\u2014\u2014\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\uff1a\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u75c5\u56e0\uff0c2026\u5e74\u2014\u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/prostate-cancer\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20353087\">\u6885\u5965\u8bca\u6240\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u6982\u8ff0<\/a><\/li>\n<li>ERSPC\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u2014\u2014\u6b27\u6d32\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\uff1a23\u5e74\u968f\u8bbf\u2014\u2014\u300a\u65b0\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff0c2025\u5e74\u2014\u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2503223\">doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2503223<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\u4e2d\u7684\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u6210\u50cf\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e0e\u835f\u8403\u5206\u6790\u2014\u2014\u300aJAMA\u80bf\u7624\u5b66\u300b\uff0c2024\u5e74\u2014\u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoncol.2024.0734\">doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoncol.2024.0734<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u7ecf\u4f1a\u9634\u4e0e\u7ecf\u76f4\u80a0MRI\u9776\u5411\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7a7f\u523a\u6d3b\u68c0\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e0e\u835f\u8403\u5206\u6790\u2014\u2014\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u6ccc\u5c3f\u80bf\u7624\u5b66\u300b\uff0c2024\u5e74\u2014\u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.euo.2024.07.009\">doi.org\/10.1016\/j.euo.2024.07.009<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Palmstedt E, Mansson M, Hugosson J, Arnsrud Godtman R\u2014\u2014\u7b5b\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4f4e\u5371\u53ca\u4e2d\u5371\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1aGOTEBORG-1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u957f\u8fbe25\u5e74\u7684\u5ef6\u957f\u968f\u8bbf\u2014\u2014\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u300b\uff0c2025\u5e74\u2014\u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2025.06.012\">doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2025.06.012<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e7%96%be%e7%97%85\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e4%b9%b3%e8%85%ba%e7%99%8c%e7%9a%84%e7%97%87%e7%8a%b6%e3%80%81%e7%97%85%e5%9b%a0%e5%92%8c%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/\">\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u75c5\u56e0\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e7%96%be%e7%97%85\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e7%bb%93%e7%9b%b4%e8%82%a0%e7%99%8c%e7%9a%84%e7%97%87%e7%8a%b6%e3%80%81%e7%97%85%e5%9b%a0%e5%92%8c%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/\">\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u75c5\u56e0\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a 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