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#d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u542b\u4e49<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">ABO\u8840\u578b\uff1aO\u578b \u2014 Rh\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u9633\u6027\uff08POS\uff09<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u60a8\u7684\u8840\u578b\u4e3aO\u578b\u9633\u6027\uff08O+\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8840\u578b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">A NEG \u6216 A-<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">A\u578b\u8840\uff0cRhD\u6297\u539f\u9634\u6027<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">RhD\uff1a\u5f31D\u9633\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">RhD\u6297\u539f\u8868\u8fbe\u91cf\u504f\u4f4e\uff1b\u5177\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u57fa\u56e0\u4e9a\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6000\u5b55\u53ef\u80fd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5\uff1a\u9634\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u672a\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u610f\u5916\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7b80\u5316\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u8840\u6db2\u7684\u7b5b\u9009<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5\uff1a\u9633\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u9488\u5bf9\u975eABO\u6297\u539f\u7684\u6297\u4f53\uff1b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9274\u5b9a\u8be5\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u7b5b\u9009\u4e0d\u542b\u8be5\u6297\u539f\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5355\u4f4d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 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10px\">\u60a8\u7684ABO\u8840\u578b\u3001Rh\u8840\u578b\u53ca\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u5df2\u5b58\u6863\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u624b\u672f\u524d\u7ea6\u4e09\u5929\u5185\u6709\u6548<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e24\u70b9\u5e38\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u610f\u5916\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8840\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fc7\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u4e4b\u914d\u5957\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5\u4f1a\u8fc7\u671f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u598a\u5a20\u6216\u8f93\u8840\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5f88\u5c11\u5217\u51fa\u60a8\u7684\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u6240\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u5341\u79cd\u6297\u539f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Kell\u3001Duffy\u6216Kidd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6297\u539f\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u76f8\u5e94\u6297\u4f53\u65f6\u624d\u5177\u6709\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>ABO\u4e0eRh\u8840\u578b\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff1a\u8c01\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u54ea\u79cd\u8840\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u8840\u578b\u9274\u5b9a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6b63\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u539f\u5219\u7b80\u5355\u660e\u4e86\uff1a\u732e\u8840\u8005\u7684\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0d\u5f97\u643a\u5e26\u60a8\u8840\u6d46\u4e2d\u6297\u4f53\u6240\u9488\u5bf9\u7684\u6297\u539f\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u8f93\u8840\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u5bf9\u7167\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\"><thead><tr><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u60a8\u7684\u8840\u578b<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u8f93\u6ce8\u7684\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u53ef\u6350\u732e\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u53d7\u8840\u8005\u7c7b\u578b<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O\u578b\u9634\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O-<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6240\u6709\u8840\u578b\uff08\u4e07\u80fd\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u732e\u8840\u8005\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O\u578b\u9633\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O-\u3001O+<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O+\u3001A+\u3001B+\u3001AB+<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">A\u578b\u9634\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O-\u3001A-<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">A-\u3001A+\u3001AB-\u3001AB+<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">A\u578b\u9633\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O-\u3001O+\u3001A-\u3001A+<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">A+\u3001AB+<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">B\u578b\u9634\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O-\u3001B-<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">B-\u3001B+\u3001AB-\u3001AB+<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">B\u578b\u9633\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O-\u3001O+\u3001B-\u3001B+<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">B+\u3001AB+<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">AB\u578b\u9634\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">O-\u3001A-\u3001B-\u3001AB-<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">AB-\u3001AB+<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">AB\u578b\u9633\u6027<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6240\u6709\u8840\u578b\uff08\u4e07\u80fd\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u53d7\u8840\u8005\uff09<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">AB+<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h3>\u8840\u6d46\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u89c4\u5219<\/h3>\n<p>\u8840\u6d46\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u662f\u6297\u4f53\u800c\u975e\u6297\u539f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u903b\u8f91\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\u3002AB\u578b\u8840\u6d46\u65e2\u4e0d\u542b\u6297A\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u542b\u6297B\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u6ce8\u7ed9\u4efb\u4f55\u53d7\u8840\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7fAB\u578b\u6210\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u8840\u6d46\u4f9b\u8005\u3002O\u578b\u8840\u6d46\u540c\u65f6\u542b\u6709\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6700\u4e3a\u53d7\u9650\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a\u5c06O\u578b\u9634\u6027\u79f0\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u4f9b\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06AB\u578b\u79f0\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u8840\u6d46\u4f9b\u8005\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ecd\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u53c9\u914d\u8840<\/h3>\n<p>ABO\u8840\u578b\u548cRh\u8840\u578b\u5339\u914d\u53ef\u6d88\u9664\u6700\u5927\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u8f93\u8840\u524d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u53c9\u914d\u8840\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u8840\u6d46\u4e0e\u6240\u9009\u7279\u5b9a\u8840\u6db2\u5355\u4f4d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9645\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9488\u5bf9\u6b21\u8981\u6297\u539f\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u65e2\u5f80\u598a\u5a20\u6216\u8f93\u8840\u540e\u6084\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u514d\u75ab\u6d3b\u52a8\u901a\u8fc7\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u68c0\u6d4b\u6765\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c-7\/\">IgG\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u5357<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c-8\/\">IgM\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u5357<\/a> 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<a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e6%80%bb%e8%83%86%e7%ba%a2%e7%b4%a0%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb\/\">\u603b\u80c6\u7ea2\u7d20\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u5357<\/a> \u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u8be5\u6307\u6807\u6240\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u9aa8\u9ad3\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u91ca\u653e\u672a\u6210\u719f\u7ec6\u80de\u6765\u4f5c\u51fa\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u539f\u56e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%87%e7%ba%a2%e7%bb%86%e8%83%9e%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u7f51\u7ec7\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u8ba1\u6570\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u3002\u643a\u6c27\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u4f1a\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%ef%bc%8c%e5%8c%85%e6%8b%ac%e8%a1%80%e7%ba%a2%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd\/\">\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>O\u578b\u8840\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4e0eA\u578b\u6216B\u578b\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684ABO\u8840\u578b\u4e0d\u5408\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ec4\u75b8\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u8f7b\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50cfRh\u6eb6\u8840\u75c5\u90a3\u6837\u968f\u598a\u5a20\u6b21\u6570\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u52a0\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u8840\u578b\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u89e3\u8bfb<\/h2>\n<p>\u8840\u578b\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u8bf4\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u5ba1\u614e\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002\u5927\u578b\u4eba\u7fa4\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0cABO\u8840\u578b\u4e0e\u9759\u8109\u8840\u6813\u3001\u67d0\u4e9b\u764c\u75c7\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5173\u8054\u3002O\u578b\u8840\u4e0e\u4e24\u79cd\u51dd\u8840\u86cb\u767d\u6c34\u5e73\u7565\u4f4e\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5173\u8054\u4e2d\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u6700\u4e3a\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e09\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e0e\u5438\u70df\u3001\u4e45\u5750\u4e0d\u52a8\u3001\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u7b49\u5df2\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6240\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u8840\u578b\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u50cf\u8840\u538b\u6216\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u90a3\u6837\u901a\u8fc7\u5e72\u9884\u52a0\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u6d41\u536b\u751f\u673a\u6784\u5747\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4ec5\u51edABO\u8840\u578b\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u7b5b\u67e5\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u996e\u98df\u6216\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u8840\u578b\u996e\u98df\u6cd5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u8840\u578b\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u996e\u98df\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc4\u4eca\u5c1a\u65e0\u5bf9\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u9075\u5faa\u8be5\u996e\u98df\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u65f6\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u5584\u4e0e\u996e\u98df\u6574\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6e90\u4e8e\u996e\u98df\u4e0e\u8840\u578b\u7684\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u62c5\u5fc3\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u6307\u6807\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdc\u6bd4\u60a8\u7684ABO\u8840\u578b\u5b57\u6bcd\u66f4\u6709\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\u51b5\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec 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href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e8%a1%80%e5%b0%8f%e6%9d%bf%e8%ae%a1%e6%95%b0%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb\/\">\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u8ba1\u6570\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u8840\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u540e\u4f55\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5c31\u533b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u8840\u578b\u7ed3\u679c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u503c\u5f97\u5411\u533b\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u6000\u5b55\u6216\u8ba1\u5212\u6000\u5b55\uff0c\u4e14\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793aRh\u9634\u6027\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4Rh\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u5df2\u7eb3\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u4ea7\u68c0\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u9633\u6027\u3002\u8bf7\u8be2\u95ee\u68c0\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u79cd\u6297\u4f53\u3001\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u598a\u5a20\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u4e00\u5f20\u6ce8\u660e\u8be5\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u5361\u7247\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u53ca\u5f31D\u3001\u90e8\u5206D\u6216\u8840\u578b\u9274\u5b9a\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u60a8\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3aRh\u9633\u6027\u8fd8\u662fRh\u9634\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e24\u6b21\u8840\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u67e5\u660e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u624b\u672f\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u51ed\u731c\u6d4b\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6216\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u79fb\u690d\u3002\u60a8\u4f53\u5185\u5faa\u73af\u8840\u6db2\u7684\u8840\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4f9b\u8005\u7684\u8840\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f93\u8840\u6216\u598a\u5a20\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u6301\u7eed\u611f\u5230\u75b2\u5026\u3001\u6c14\u77ed\u6216\u9762\u8272\u82cd\u767d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u76f8\u7b26\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u6211\u4eec\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e7%96%be%e7%97%85\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e8%b4%ab%e8%a1%80%e7%9a%84%e7%97%87%e7%8a%b6%e3%80%81%e7%97%85%e5%9b%a0%e5%92%8c%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/\">\u8d2b\u8840\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u75c5\u56e0\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u4e2d\u6240\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5219\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u6211\u4eec\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e8%a1%80%e7%bb%86%e8%83%9e%e6%af%94%e5%ae%b9%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u8840\u7ec6\u80de\u6bd4\u5bb9\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8f93\u8840\u671f\u95f4\u6216\u8f93\u8840\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u51fa\u73b0\u53d1\u70ed\u3001\u5bd2\u6218\u3001\u80cc\u75db\u3001\u5c3f\u8272\u6df1\u6216\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u8bf7\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u8840\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7d27\u6025\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u6700\u65b0\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u8f93\u8840\u533b\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u901a\u4fd7\u8bed\u8a00\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u660e\u6bcf\u9879\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u8840\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u6b63\u4ece\u8840\u6e05\u6cd5\u8f6c\u5411DNA\u68c0\u6d4b<\/h3>\n<p>2024\u5e74\u300a\u82f1\u56fd\u8840\u6db2\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u53d6\u7f16\u7801\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u6297\u539f\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u8840\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5c06\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0e\u8bd5\u5242\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u96be\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Rh\u8840\u578b\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u6216\u60a3\u8005\u8fd1\u671f\u8f93\u8840\u540e\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u6df7\u5165\u4e86\u732e\u8840\u8005\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u66fe\u51fa\u73b0\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6216\u5f31D\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eDNA\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u73b0\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u533b\u9662\u4e4b\u95f4\u5747\u53ef\u901a\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>Rh\u8840\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u5df2\u6839\u636e\u57fa\u56e0\u4e9a\u578b\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n<p>2025\u5e74\u300a\u514d\u75ab\u8840\u6db2\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8eRh\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86D\u6297\u539f\u7684\u5f31\u578b\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u578b\u73b0\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u57fa\u56e0\u53d8\u5f02\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5f31D\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u63a5\u53d7Rh\u9633\u6027\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u5728\u598a\u5a20\u671f\u95f4\u4e5f\u65e0\u9700\u6ce8\u5c04Rh\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\uff1b\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u6309Rh\u9634\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u5f31D\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8c28\u614e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u8fdb\u884cRHD\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u6216\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u771f\u5b9e\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u53ef\u4ece\u6bcd\u4eb2\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u68c0\u6d4b\u80ce\u513fRh\u8840\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>2025\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aVox Sanguinis\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6a2a\u65ad\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b55\u5987\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u80ce\u513fDNA\u7247\u6bb5\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u80ce\u513f\u662f\u5426\u4e3aRh\u9633\u6027\uff0c\u4ec5\u9700\u666e\u901a\u62bd\u8840\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165\u5b50\u5bab\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684Rh\u9634\u6027\u5b55\u5987\u6240\u6000\u80ce\u513f\u4e5f\u4e3aRh\u9634\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ce8\u5c04Rh\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u5e76\u65e0\u76ca\u5904\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u5728\u53ef\u5f00\u5c55\u6b64\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u5c3d\u65e9\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u5c04\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4ea7\u524d\u8bca\u7597\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u9176\u53ef\u53bb\u9664\u732e\u8840\u8005\u5668\u5b98\u4e0a\u7684\u8840\u578b\u6297\u539f<\/h3>\n<p>2024\u5e74\u548c2025\u5e74\u5206\u522b\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u00b7\u901a\u8baf\u300b\u7684\u4e24\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u9176\u53ef\u5728\u673a\u5668\u704c\u6ce8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u5373\u79fb\u690d\u524d\u5411\u5668\u5b98\u6cf5\u5165\u4fdd\u5b58\u6db2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u2014\u2014\u53bb\u9664\u6350\u732e\u4eba\u4f53\u80be\u810f\u8840\u7ba1\u4e0a\u7684A\u6297\u539f\u548cB\u6297\u539f\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u5668\u5b98\u4e0d\u518d\u5f15\u53d1\u53d7\u8005\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5c1a\u5904\u4e8e\u521d\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u9884\u793a\u7740\u672a\u6765ABO\u8840\u578b\u4e0d\u5408\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u969c\u788d\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u60a8\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8840\u578b\u4eca\u5929\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u7b49\u5f85\u80be\u810f\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4eca\u540e\u6216\u8bb8\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u4f9b\u8005\u3002\u540c\u6837\u7684\u9176\u8f6c\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u63a2\u7d22\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u6350\u732e\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u901a\u7528O\u578b\u8840\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7f13\u89e3O\u578bRh\u9634\u6027\u8840\u957f\u671f\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u578b\u548c\u80ce\u513fRh\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5df2\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5668\u5b98\u548c\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u9176\u4fc3\u8f6c\u5316\u5c1a\u5904\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u867d\u6709\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u4e2d\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u60a8\u4e0e\u751f\u4ff1\u6765\u7684\u8840\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u533b\u9662\u5728\u8f93\u8840\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8840\u578b\u9274\u5b9a\u548c\u4ea4\u53c9\u914d\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\"><thead><tr><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u672f\u8bed<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6297\u539f<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u9057\u4f20\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u60a8\u6240\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u6297\u539f\u7ec4\u5408\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u60a8\u7684\u8840\u578b\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6297\u4f53<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 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#d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5f31D<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0aRhD\u6297\u539f\u6570\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u4e9a\u578b\u53ef\u6309Rh\u9633\u6027\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6b63\u5411\u5b9a\u578b<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6297A\u548c\u6297B\u8bd5\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u6297\u539f\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u53cd\u5411\u8840\u578b\u9274\u5b9a<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u8840\u6d46\u4e0e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684A\u578b\u548cB\u578b\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u6297\u4f53\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4ea4\u53c9\u914d\u8840<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6700\u7ec8\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u8840\u6d46\u4e0e\u4e3a\u60a8\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u732e\u8840\u5355\u4f4d\u6df7\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e00\u79cd\u68c0\u6d4bABO\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u5916\u6297\u539f\uff08\u5982Kell\u6216Duffy\uff09\u610f\u5916\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u80ce\u513f\u53ca\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6eb6\u8840\u75c5<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6bcd\u4f53\u6297\u4f53\u7834\u574f\u80ce\u513f\u6216\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662fRh\u8840\u578b\u4e0d\u5408\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u578b<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u53d6\u7f16\u7801\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u6297\u539f\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u8840\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n<h3>\u6211\u7684\u8840\u578b\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002\u51b3\u5b9a\u60a8ABO\u8840\u578b\u548cRh\u8840\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5728\u53d7\u5b55\u65f6\u5c31\u5df2\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u968f\u996e\u98df\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u598a\u5a20\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u6709\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6216\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u79fb\u690d\u540e\uff0c\u65b0\u9aa8\u9ad3\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u643a\u5e26\u4f9b\u8005\u7684\u8840\u578b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5faa\u73af\u8840\u6db2\u7684\u8840\u578b\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u8840\u6db2\u7cfb\u7edf\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u548c\u7279\u5b9a\u611f\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u6682\u65f6\u524a\u5f31\u67d0\u79cd\u6297\u539f\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e72\u6270\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u68c0\u6d4b\u6240\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8840\u578b\u5c06\u7ec8\u8eab\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u91cd\u65b0\u5316\u9a8c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u67e5\u8be2\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8840\u578b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u9605\u65e2\u5f80\u4f4f\u9662\u75c5\u5386\u3001\u624b\u672f\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u66fe\u7ecf\u6000\u5b55\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u4ea7\u524d\u68c0\u67e5\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u732e\u8840\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u5728\u732e\u8840\u8005\u9996\u6b21\u732e\u8840\u540e\u544a\u77e5\u5176\u8840\u578b\u3002\u519b\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4ef6\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u65e7\u7248\u533b\u7597\u5361\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6ce8\u660e\u8840\u578b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9014\u5f84\u5747\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u8bf7\u533b\u751f\u5f00\u5177\u5316\u9a8c\u5355\uff0c\u8d39\u7528\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u5bb6\u7528\u8840\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5242\u76d2\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u57fa\u4e8e\u6297\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u6301\u6709\u4f55\u79cd\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u5728\u8f93\u8840\u524d\u90fd\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u4e3a\u60a8\u8fdb\u884c\u8840\u578b\u9274\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u6700\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u8840\u578b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u516b\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u8840\u578b\u4e2d\uff0cAB\u9634\u6027\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u4e3a\u7f55\u89c1\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662fB\u9634\u6027\u3002\u8840\u578b\u7684\u7a00\u6709\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7956\u5148\u80cc\u666f\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u6392\u540d\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6bd4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8840\u578b\u66f4\u4e3a\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\"\u96f6\u578b\"\uff0c\u5373\u67d0\u4e00\u5b8c\u6574\u6297\u539f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u5168\u7f3a\u5931\u3002\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8840\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5168\u7403\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4f4d\u5339\u914d\u732e\u8840\u8005\u7684\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u7a00\u6709\u8840\u578b\u732e\u8840\u8005\u767b\u8bb0\u5e93\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u6211\u7684\u8840\u578b\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u7684\u732e\u8840\u91cf\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002\u732e\u8840\u91cf\u9075\u5faa\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f53\u91cd\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e0e\u8840\u578b\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u8840\u578b\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u662f\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u3002O\u578b\u9634\u6027\u8840\u6db2\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u8840\u578b\u672a\u77e5\u65f6\u7528\u4e8e\u7d27\u6025\u8f93\u8840\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u7c7b\u732e\u8840\u8005\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u9891\u7e41\u732e\u8840\u3002AB\u578b\u732e\u8840\u8005\u5219\u5e38\u88ab\u5f15\u5bfc\u6350\u732e\u8840\u6d46\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aAB\u578b\u8840\u6d46\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u53d7\u8840\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u8840\u578b\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8840\u578b\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8840\u578b\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u9057\u4f20\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7236\u6bcd\u5404\u4f20\u9012\u4e00\u4e2aABO\u57fa\u56e0\u62f7\u8d1d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e24\u4f4dA\u578b\u8840\u7236\u6bcd\u82e5\u5747\u643a\u5e26\u9690\u6027O\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u751f\u51faO\u578b\u8840\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002Rh\u9634\u6027\u4e3a\u9690\u6027\u9057\u4f20\uff0c\u5373\u5b69\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7236\u6bcd\u53cc\u65b9\u5404\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2aRh\u9634\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\u62f7\u8d1d\u624d\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u4e3aRh\u9634\u6027\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u8840\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eb2\u5b50\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u4f9d\u636e\uff1b\u5982\u9700\u786e\u8ba4\u4eb2\u5b50\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8840\u578b\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8f93\u8840\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f53\u524d\u5728\u672c\u9662\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6587\u4e66\u9519\u8bef\uff08\u800c\u975e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5931\u8bef\uff09\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u8f93\u8840\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u533b\u9662\u4f1a\u5728\u8f93\u6ce8\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u524d\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b0\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u8840\u6837\u91cd\u65b0\u786e\u8ba4ABO\u8840\u578b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u91c7\u8840\u3002\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u4e5f\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u598a\u5a20\u6216\u8fd1\u671f\u8f93\u8840\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a \u2014 \u8840\u578b \u2014 \u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a\u8840\u6db2\u670d\u52a1\uff0c2025\u5e74\u5ba1\u9605 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redcrossblood.org\/donate-blood\/blood-types.html\">redcrossblood.org<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\u8bca\u6240 \u2014 \u8840\u578b \u2014 \u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\u8bca\u6240\u5065\u5eb7\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\uff0c2025\u5e74\u5ba1\u9605 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/treatments\/21213-blood-types\">my.clevelandclinic.org<\/a><\/li>\n<li>MedlinePlus\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986 \u2014 \u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u6297\u4f53\u7b5b\u67e5 \u2014 MedlinePlus \u533b\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c2025\u5e74\u5ba1\u9605 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/lab-tests\/red-blood-cell-antibody-screen\/\">medlineplus.gov<\/a><\/li>\n<li>MedlinePlus\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986 \u2014 Rh\u8840\u578b\u4e0d\u5408 \u2014 MedlinePlus \u5065\u5eb7\u4e13\u9898\uff0c2025\u5e74\u5ba1\u9605 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/rhincompatibility.html\">medlineplus.gov<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Westhoff CM, Floch A \u2014 \u8f93\u8840\u4e2d\u7684\u8840\u578b\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u5339\u914d \u2014 \u300a\u82f1\u56fd\u8840\u6db2\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff0c2024\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjh.19664\">doi.org\/10.1111\/bjh.19664<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Ramsey G \u2014 Rh\u8840\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aRHD\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55 \u2014 \u300a\u514d\u75ab\u8840\u6db2\u5b66\u300b\uff0c2025\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2478\/immunohematology-2025-007\">doi.org\/10.2478\/immunohematology-2025-007<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Santoro DM, Gonzalez Hermida P, Gamboa CV \u7b49 \u2014 \u65e0\u521b\u80ce\u513fRhD\u57fa\u56e0\u5206\u578b\uff1a\u4f18\u5316RhD\u9634\u6027\u5b55\u5987\u6297D\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u9884\u9632\u7b56\u7565 \u2014 \u300a\u8f93\u8840\u533b\u5b66\u300b\uff0c2025\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vox.70158\">doi.org\/10.1111\/vox.70158<\/a><\/li>\n<li>MacMillan S, Hosgood SA, Walker-Panse L, \u7b49 \u2014 \u901a\u8fc7\u9176\u6cd5\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7bA\u578b\u8840\u80be\u810f\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u901a\u7528O\u578b\u8840 \u2014 \u300a\u81ea\u7136\u00b7\u901a\u8baf\u300b\uff0c2024\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-024-47131-9\">doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-024-47131-9<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Zeng J, Ma M, Jiang X \u7b49 \u2014 \u9176\u6cd5\u8f6c\u5316B\u578b\u8840\u80be\u810f\u53ef\u9884\u9632ABO\u8840\u578b\u4e0d\u5408\u79fb\u690d\u4e2d\u7684\u8d85\u6025\u6027\u6297\u4f53\u4ecb\u5bfc\u635f\u4f24 \u2014 \u300a\u81ea\u7136\u00b7\u901a\u8baf\u300b\uff0c2025\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-56563-w\">doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-56563-w<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u53cd\u6620\u94c1\u50a8\u5907\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e4%b8%ad%e9%93%81%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%90%ab%e9%87%8f\/\">\u94c1\u86cb\u767d\u8840\u6db2\u6c34\u5e73\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5b9e\u9645\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u94c1\u542b\u91cf <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b8%85%e9%93%81%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u8840\u6e05\u94c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u9605\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u60a8\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u9632\u5fa1\u529f\u80fd\u72b6\u51b5 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e7%99%bd%e7%bb%86%e8%83%9e%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\u8ba1\u6570\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u542b\u91cf <a 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