{"id":1077,"date":"2025-10-10T04:13:02","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T04:13:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/blood-markers\/alpha-1-globulins-understanding-test-results\/"},"modified":"2026-08-27T08:10:00","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T08:10:00","slug":"%ce%b11-%e7%90%83%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%ce%b11-%e7%90%83%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb\/","title":{"rendered":"Alpha-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\uff1a\u9ad8\u503c\u4e0e\u4f4e\u503c\u7684\u542b\u4e49"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u6570\u503c\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8840\u6e05\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u3002\u8840\u6e05\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u80fd\u5c06\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5206\u79bb\u4e3a\u4e94\u4e2a\u533a\u5e26\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u522b\u6d4b\u91cf\u5404\u533a\u5e26\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u03b1-1\u533a\u5e26\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u79cd\u80fd\u5bf9\u708e\u75c7\u8fc5\u901f\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u6084\u7136\u63d0\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u8f83\u5c0f\u4e14\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5927\u4f17\u6240\u719f\u77e5\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u03b1-1\u533a\u5e26\u7a76\u7adf\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u3001\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u503c\u5347\u9ad8\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u3001\u5b83\u4e0e\u540c\u4e00\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u86cb\u767d\u7ec4\u5206\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u54ea\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u4e0e\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u5e76\u5217\uff0c\u662f\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u86cb\u767d\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6d41\u5c06\u8840\u6db2\u86cb\u767d\u9a71\u52a8\u7a7f\u8fc7\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4f9d\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6240\u5e26\u7535\u8377\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5f7c\u6b64\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u8fc1\u79fb\u8ddd\u79bb\u6700\u8fdc\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\uff1b\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7d27\u968f\u5176\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7ec4\uff1a\u03b1-1\u3001\u03b1-2\u3001\u03b2\u548c\u03b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u03b1-1\u7ec4\u5206\u4ee5\u4e24\u79cd\u86cb\u767d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u03b1-1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u809d\u810f\u5408\u6210\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u708e\u75c7\u671f\u95f4\u4fdd\u62a4\u80ba\u7ec4\u7ec7\u514d\u53d7\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u9176\u7684\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u662f\u03b1-1\u9178\u6027\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d\uff08\u53c8\u79f0\u8840\u6e05\u7c7b\u9ecf\u86cb\u767d\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u708e\u75c7\u65f6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e76\u534f\u52a9\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u8f6c\u8fd0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u533a\u5e26\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u7532\u80ce\u86cb\u767d\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6c\u8fd0\u86cb\u767d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u03b1-1\u86cb\u767d\u5747\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6025\u6027\u671f\u53cd\u5e94\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u708e\u75c7\u89e6\u53d1\u540e\u4e00\u4e24\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u91cf\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u89e6\u53d1\u56e0\u7d20\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u6c34\u5e73\u4fbf\u4f1a\u968f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u503c\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u8be5\u6761\u5e26\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0e\u708e\u75c7\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u67d0\u79cd\u5355\u4e00\u75be\u75c5\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u9605\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e6%80%bb%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e5%90%ab%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%8c%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u8840\u6db2\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u6c34\u5e73<\/a>\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5404\u5206\u6570\u503c\u59cb\u7ec8\u4ee5\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u809d\u810f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u5e26\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u03b1-1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u809d\u810f\u5408\u6210\u3002\u5f53\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u4e4b\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7531\u809d\u810f\u5408\u6210\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u540c\u6837\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u5f88\u5c11\u5355\u72ec\u89e3\u8bfb\u67d0\u4e00\u86cb\u767d\u5206\u6570\u503c\u3002\u4e86\u89e3 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e7%99%bd%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb\/\">\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/a> \u7ed3\u5408\u03b1-1\u6761\u5e26\u4e00\u8d77\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdc\u6bd4\u5355\u72ec\u770b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u66f4\u4e3a\u6e05\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u5316\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u6570\u503c\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u8840\u6e05\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u5355\u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u7f29\u5199\u4e3aSPEP\u3002\u8be5\u68c0\u67e5\u53ea\u9700\u4ece\u624b\u81c2\u9759\u8109\u62bd\u53d6\u5c11\u91cf\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u65e0\u9700\u7a7a\u8179\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u60a8\u7a7a\u8179\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u62a5\u544a\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u8868\u793a\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u514b\/\u5206\u5347\uff09\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u503c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u03b1-1\u6761\u5e26\u5360\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u671d\u76f8\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u03b1-1\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u542b\u91cf\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u03b1-1\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u56f0\u60d1\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u62a5\u544a\u8fd8\u9644\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf\u56fe\uff0c\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e94\u4e2a\u6761\u5e26\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5c16\u5cf0\u6216\u6241\u5e73\u7684\u6761\u5e26\u6240\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u65e0\u6cd5\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e5%9c%a8%e5%8c%bb%e7%96%97%e4%bf%9d%e5%81%a5%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/\">\u5316\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u6807\u8bb0\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf<\/a> \u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u7efc\u5408\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u8bfb\u60a8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6210\u4eba\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u03b11\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u7ea6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5206\u53470.2\u81f30.4\u514b\uff0c\u5373\u6bcf\u53472\u81f34\u514b\u3002\u5404\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4eba\u7fa4\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u62a5\u544a\u5355\u4e0a\u5370\u51fa\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u624d\u662f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5c06\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u8bef\u8bfb\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5c5e\u6b63\u5e38\u503c\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u4e2d\u4e94\u4e2a\u533a\u5e26\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u5e26\u53d1\u751f\u504f\u79fb\u901a\u5e38\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\"><thead><tr><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u533a\u5e26<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u504f\u79fb\u901a\u5e38\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u767d\u86cb\u767d<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u767d\u86cb\u767d<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u8425\u517b\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u809d\u810f\u5408\u6210\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u80be\u810f\u86cb\u767d\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u4f53\u6db2\u5e73\u8861<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u03b1-1<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">Alpha-1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u3001Alpha-1\u9178\u6027\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5347\u9ad8\u65f6\u63d0\u793a\u6025\u6027\u708e\u75c7\uff1b\u660e\u663e\u964d\u4f4e\u65f6\u63d0\u793a\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u03b1-2<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u7ed3\u5408\u73e0\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u94dc\u84dd\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u03b1-2\u5de8\u7403\u86cb\u767d<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u708e\u75c7\u3001\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u7834\u574f\u3001\u80be\u810f\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4e22\u5931<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u03b2<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u8f6c\u94c1\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u8865\u4f53\u86cb\u767d\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u94c1\u4ee3\u8c22\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u8840\u8102\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u67d0\u4e9b\u514d\u75ab\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u03b3<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\uff08\u6297\u4f53\uff09<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u514d\u75ab\u6d3b\u52a8\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u6297\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u7ec6\u80de<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u533a\u5e26\u9700\u7efc\u5408\u5224\u8bfb\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u5728\u5c06\u03b11\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%ce%b12%e7%90%83%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e6%b0%b4%e5%b9%b3\/\">\u540c\u4e00\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u03b12\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u533a\u5e26<\/a> \u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdc\u6bd4\u5355\u72ec\u770b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u66f4\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u6297\u4f53\u533a\u5e26\u540c\u6837\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6307\u5357\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%b8%99%e7%a7%8d%e7%90%83%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u03b3\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u533a\u5e26\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u6240\u63ed\u793a\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/a> \u5f53\u5176\u8d85\u51fa\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03b2 \u533a\u5e26\u540c\u6837\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u6570\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%ce%b21%e7%90%83%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">beta-1 globulin fraction<\/a> \u4ee5\u8f6c\u94c1\u86cb\u767d\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5373\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fd0\u8f93\u94c1\u7684\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u66f4\u591a\u53cd\u6620\u94c1\u4ee3\u8c22\u72b6\u6001\u800c\u975e\u708e\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7d27\u90bb\u5176\u65c1\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%ce%b22%e7%90%83%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">beta-2 globulin fraction<\/a> \u643a\u5e26\u8865\u4f53\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u5904\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u53c8\u6307\u5411\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u03b11\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u504f\u9ad8\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n<p>\u03b11\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6307\u5411\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8be5\u533a\u5e26\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5728\u708e\u75c7\u89e6\u53d1\u540e\u7ea624\u81f348\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5373\u4f1a\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8be5\u6570\u503c\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u60a8\u8eab\u4f53\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6570\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8fd1\u671f\u5916\u4f24\u6216\u624b\u672f\u3001\u7c7b\u98ce\u6e7f\u5173\u8282\u708e\u6216\u708e\u75c7\u6027\u80a0\u75c5\u7b49\u708e\u75c7\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u3001\u598a\u5a20\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u764c\u75c7\u4e5f\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u8be5\u533a\u5e26\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u03b11\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u5355\u72ec\u5347\u9ad8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u764c\u75c7\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6781\u4e3a\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u7528\u4e8e\u764c\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u5728\u89e3\u8bfb\u03b11\u533a\u5e26\u5347\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u4e13\u9879\u708e\u75c7\u6307\u6807\u4e00\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u3002\u67e5\u770b <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/crp-%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">C\u53cd\u5e94\u86cb\u767d\uff08CRP\uff09\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c<\/a> \u6216\u53c2\u8003 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e7%ba%a2%e7%bb%86%e8%83%9e%e6%b2%89%e9%99%8d%e7%8e%87%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u7ea2\u7ec6\u80de\u6c89\u964d\u7387\uff08\u8840\u6c89\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b<\/a> \u5bf9\u708e\u75c7\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u6bd4\u86cb\u767d\u533a\u5e26\u66f4\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d39\u7528\u66f4\u4f4e\u3001\u590d\u67e5\u4e5f\u66f4\u4fbf\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u8981\u70b9\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6025\u6027\u671f\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4e0a\u5347\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u6837\u5feb\uff0c\u5728\u80f8\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\u671f\u95f4\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u75321\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u6d88\u9000\u540e\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u5728\u5eb7\u590d\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u590d\u67e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u7b49\u5f85\u6570\u5468\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u75321\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u504f\u4f4e\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n<p>\u75321\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u660e\u663e\u504f\u4f4e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6bd4\u504f\u9ad8\u66f4\u5177\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u533a\u5e26\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u8f83\u7a84\uff0c\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7f29\u5c0f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u9996\u5148\u8003\u8651\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u75321\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u809d\u810f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u96be\u4ee5\u4ece\u809d\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fc3\u80ba\u8840\u6db2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u8be5\u75c5\u7684\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u540e\u679c\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u80ba\u90e8\u5931\u53bb\u5bf9\u708e\u75c7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u9176\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u6210\u5e74\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u80ba\u6c14\u80bf\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u809d\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u79ef\u805a\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6298\u53e0\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u53ef\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5e74\u9f84\u5f15\u8d77\u809d\u810f\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7535\u6cf3\u663e\u793a\u75321\u533a\u5e26\u6241\u5e73\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u68c0\u6d4b\u75321\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u6c34\u5e73\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u786e\u8ba4\u6216\u6392\u9664\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u75321\u533a\u5e26\u504f\u4f4e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4e25\u91cd\u809d\u75c5\u5bfc\u81f4\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6574\u4f53\u5408\u6210\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u80be\u810f\u6216\u80a0\u9053\u5927\u91cf\u4e22\u5931\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3002\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u80a0\u9053\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u9605\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e7%b2%aa%e4%be%bf%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%ce%b11-%e6%8a%97%e8%83%b0%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e9%85%b6%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u7caa\u4fbf\u75321\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u68c0\u6d4b<\/a>\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u8be5\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ecf\u80a0\u58c1\u6f0f\u51fa\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\u8bca\u6240\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u6162\u6027\u963b\u585e\u6027\u80ba\u75be\u75c5\uff08COPD\uff09\u3001\u54ee\u5598\u6216\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u6269\u5f20\u75c7\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u809d\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5df2\u786e\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4eb2\u5c5e\uff0c\u5747\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u75321\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u70b9\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u75c5\u5177\u6709\u9057\u4f20\u6027\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e7%96%be%e7%97%85\/%e6%85%a2%e6%80%a7%e9%98%bb%e5%a1%9e%e6%80%a7%e8%82%ba%e7%96%be%e7%97%85%e7%97%87%e7%8a%b6%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/\">\u6162\u6027\u963b\u585e\u6027\u80ba\u75be\u75c5\u53ca\u5176\u75c7\u72b6<\/a> \u7684\u6982\u8ff0\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4f55\u80ba\u90e8\u5173\u8054\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u75321\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7ed3\u679c\u4f55\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u54a8\u8be2\u533b\u751f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u75321\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7ed3\u679c\u7565\u5fae\u8d85\u51fa\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u540e\u590d\u67e5\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u60a8\u7684\u75321\u533a\u5e26\u660e\u663e\u504f\u4f4e\u800c\u975e\u5904\u4e8e\u4e34\u754c\u503c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53\u60a8\u540c\u65f6\u4f34\u6709\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u6162\u6027\u54b3\u55fd\u6216\u809d\u9176\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u7684\u76f4\u7cfb\u8840\u4eb2\u5df2\u88ab\u786e\u8bca\u4e3a\u7532\u578b1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u572850\u5c81\u4e4b\u524d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u80ba\u6c14\u80bf\u6216\u6162\u6027\u963b\u585e\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\uff08COPD\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u5438\u70df\u53f2\u5374\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u6216\u635f\u4f24\u75ca\u6108\u6570\u5468\u540e\u590d\u67e5\uff0c\u7532\u578b1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u503c\u4ecd\u6301\u7eed\u504f\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u4e2a\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6761\u5e26\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53\u03b3\uff08\u4f3d\u9a6c\uff09\u6761\u5e26\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u7a84\u5cf0\u65f6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60a8\u5728\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5206\u6570\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f34\u6709\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u75b2\u52b3\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u9aa8\u75db\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5c31\u8bca\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u533b\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u60a8\u6240\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1b\u91c7\u8840\u65f6\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u5426\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u6761\u5e26\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7532\u578b1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u68c0\u67e5\u5957\u9910\u4e2d\u809d\u9176\u6307\u6807\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e86\u89e3 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%99%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%b8%e6%b0%a8%e5%9f%ba%e8%bd%ac%e7%a7%bb%e9%85%b6%e6%b0%b4%e5%b9%b3\/\">\u4e19\u6c28\u9178\u6c28\u57fa\u8f6c\u79fb\u9176\uff08ALT\uff09\u6c34\u5e73\u53ca\u5176\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/a> \uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5c31\u8bca\u65f6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u7532\u578b1\u6761\u5e26\u5728\u6574\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/h2>\n<p>\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u68c0\u67e5\u5f88\u5c11\u4ec5\u4e3a\u89c2\u5bdf\u7532\u578b1\u6761\u5e26\u800c\u5355\u72ec\u5f00\u5177\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7533\u8bf7\u6b64\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u6216\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u4e0e\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u6bd4\u503c\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u6709\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u9aa8\u75db\u6216\u8d2b\u8840\u3001\u9700\u8981\u6392\u67e5\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u6216\u9700\u8981\u6392\u9664\u5355\u514b\u9686\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4f55\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4f1a\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u8fd9\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u5f53\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u5206\u6ccc\u7ec6\u80de\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u6b96\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c16\u9510\u7684\u7a84\u5cf0\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u03b3\uff08\u4f3d\u9a6c\uff09\u533a\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u51fa\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%a1%e5%b8%95-%e6%8b%89%e5%a7%86%e8%be%be%e6%af%94%e7%8e%87\/\">\u03ba\/\u03bb\u8f7b\u94fe\u6bd4\u503c<\/a> \u7684\u6307\u5357\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7532\u578b1\u5206\u6570\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u662f\u8f85\u52a9\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\u51b5\u63d0\u4f9b\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u63d0\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bca\u65ad\u4efb\u4f55\u75be\u75c5\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u82e5\u67d0\u9879\u6570\u503c\u7565\u5fae\u8d85\u51fa\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u590d\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u6700\u65b0\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u7528\u8981\u70b9\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u6784\u6210\u7532\u578b1\u6761\u5e26\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6d89\u53ca\u03b1-1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be5\u75c5\u88ab\u6f0f\u8bca\u7684\u9891\u7387\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u533b\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u300a\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u300b\uff08Medicina Cl\u00ednica\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u76f4\u767d\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u8bca\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u56e0\u4eba\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u4e14\u9488\u5bf9\u809d\u810f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u9009\u62e9\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u9650\uff08Das\u00ed, 2023\uff09\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fd8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u963b\u6b62\u5f02\u5e38\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5728\u809d\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u76ee\u524d\u552f\u4e00\u83b7\u6279\u7684\u836f\u7269\u7597\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u8865\u5145\u7597\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u8865\u5145\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6765\u5ef6\u7f13\u80ba\u90e8\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5316\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\u03b1-1\u6761\u5e26\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u533b\u751f\u672a\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u9879\u03b1-1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5ef6\u8bef\u8bc6\u522b\u662f\u8be5\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u4e2d\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u8584\u5f31\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2025\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u54ee\u5598\u5b58\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5173\u8054\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u81f3\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff1b\u73b0\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u8be5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u662f\u54ee\u5598\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u75c5\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u8865\u5145\u7597\u6cd5\u5bf9\u643a\u5e26\u76f8\u5173\u57fa\u56e0\u53d8\u5f02\u7684\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u6709\u6548\uff08Lopez-Campos et al., 2025\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4ecd\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u91cd\u5ea6\u6216\u4e0d\u5178\u578b\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u547c\u5438\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u6307\u5357\u5efa\u8bae\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u643a\u5e26\u03b1-1\u57fa\u56e0\u53d8\u5f02\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u60a8\u7684\u54ee\u5598\u662f\u7531\u6b64\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u54ee\u5598\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u6216\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u5411\u533b\u751f\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u7b5b\u67e5\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5408\u7406\u4e14\u660e\u667a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u9879\u8fdb\u5c55\u6d89\u53ca\u8be5\u533a\u5e26\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3002\u03b1-1\u9178\u6027\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c4\u708e\u75c7\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u5927\u578b\u5065\u5eb7\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u572820\u81f349\u5c81\u7684\u5973\u6027\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u86cb\u767d\u6c34\u5e73\u8f83\u9ad8\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u8870\u5f31\uff08\u5373\u8eab\u4f53\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\uff09\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e5f\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\u5bf9\u8870\u5f31\u7684\u533a\u5206\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9ad8\u654fC\u53cd\u5e94\u86cb\u767d\u68c0\u6d4b\u76f8\u5f53\uff08Liu\u7b49\uff0c2025\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6a2a\u65ad\u9762\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5373\u4ec5\u91c7\u96c6\u4e86\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u7533\u8bf7\u8be5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u904d\u539f\u5219\u2014\u2014\u4f4e\u5ea6\u708e\u75c7\u5f80\u5f80\u540c\u65f6\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u8840\u6db2\u86cb\u767d\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u6587\u732e\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba1\u614e\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002\u03b1-1\u533a\u5e26\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u8bc6\u522b\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u4f5c\u51fa\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u5173\u952e\u672f\u8bed\u8868<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\"><thead><tr><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u672f\u8bed<\/th><th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u8840\u6e05\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\uff08SPEP\uff09<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u7535\u6d41\u5c06\u8840\u6db2\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5206\u79bb\u6210\u4e94\u4e2a\u533a\u5e26\u3001\u5e76\u6d4b\u91cf\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u5e26\u86cb\u767d\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u7403\u86cb\u767d<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u4e24\u5927\u4e3b\u8981\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3a\u767d\u86cb\u767d\uff09\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u8f6c\u8fd0\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u86cb\u767d\u53ca\u9176\u8c03\u8282\u86cb\u767d\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u03b11-\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u809d\u810f\u5408\u6210\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u4fdd\u62a4\u80ba\u7ec4\u7ec7\u514d\u53d7\u708e\u75c7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u9176\u7684\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u662f\u03b1-1\u533a\u5e26\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u03b1-1\u9178\u6027\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u53c8\u79f0\u8840\u6e05\u7c7b\u9ecf\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u708e\u75c7\u65f6\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u643a\u5e26\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u6025\u6027\u671f\u53cd\u5e94\u7269<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e00\u79cd\u8840\u6db2\u6c34\u5e73\u5728\u708e\u75c7\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u8fc5\u901f\u5347\u9ad8\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4e00\u81f3\u4e24\u5929\u5185\u5373\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u67d0\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5370\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u65c1\u8fb9\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u5355\u514b\u9686\u86cb\u767d<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u7531\u5355\u4e00\u7ec6\u80de\u514b\u9686\u8fc7\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u540c\u8d28\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u56fe\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a84\u800c\u5c16\u7684\u5cf0\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u8865\u5145\u66ff\u4ee3\u7597\u6cd5<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u03b1-1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u7684\u7597\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u6ce8\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5ef6\u7f13\u80ba\u90e8\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u80ba\u6c14\u80bf<\/td><td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u4e00\u79cd\u80ba\u90e8\u635f\u4f24\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7ec6\u5c0f\u6c14\u56ca\uff08\u80ba\u6ce1\uff09\u88ab\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6c14\u4f53\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u80ba\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n<h3>\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u504f\u9ad8\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4f53\u5185\u67d0\u5904\u5b58\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u708e\u75c7\u3002\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8fd1\u671f\u624b\u672f\u6216\u5916\u4f24\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u7c7b\u98ce\u6e7f\u6027\u5173\u8282\u708e\u6216\u708e\u75c7\u6027\u80a0\u75c5\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u4f5c\u3001\u598a\u5a20\u4ee5\u53ca\u542b\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5747\u53ef\u4f7f\u8be5\u533a\u5e26\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u764c\u75c7\u4e5f\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u592a\u4f4e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u4f5c\u764c\u75c7\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5347\u964d\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6f5c\u5728\u8bf1\u56e0\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u6570\u503c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u81ea\u884c\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u6570\u5468\u540e\u590d\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7acb\u5373\u5c55\u5f00\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u504f\u9ad8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u5f97\u4e86\u764c\u75c7\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u51ed\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u03b1-1\u533a\u5e26\u5347\u9ad8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u6027\u7684\u708e\u75c7\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5347\u9ad8\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u81ea\u611f\u67d3\u6216\u8fd1\u671f\u5916\u4f24\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u764c\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u4e0d\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u6b63\u5728\u6392\u67e5\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u4f9d\u636e\u5c06\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u4f53\u683c\u68c0\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u53ca\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u67d0\u4e00\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5206\u6570\u3002\u82e5\u6570\u503c\u5347\u9ad8\u4f46\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u6307\u6807\u4e5f\u65e0\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700\u590d\u67e5\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5347\u7ea7\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u504f\u4f4e\u8bf4\u660e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6570\u503c\u660e\u663e\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u03b1-1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u809d\u810f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u665a\u671f\u809d\u75c5\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4f53\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5408\u6210\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ecf\u80be\u810f\u6216\u80a0\u9053\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e25\u91cd\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3002\u533a\u5e26\u504f\u4f4e\u63d0\u793a\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u68c0\u6d4b\u03b1-1\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u6c34\u5e73\u6765\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u82e5\u8be5\u503c\u4e5f\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u51ed\u6b64\u4f5c\u51fa\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u505a\u8840\u6e05\u86cb\u767d\u7535\u6cf3\u524d\u9700\u8981\u7a7a\u8179\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5bf9\u6b64\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u7a7a\u8179\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd1\u671f\u8fdb\u98df\u5bf9\u5404\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5206\u6570\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u68c0\u67e5\u5e38\u4e0e\u9700\u8981\u7a7a\u8179\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u6216\u8840\u8102\u68c0\u6d4b\u540c\u65f6\u62bd\u8840\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u9075\u7167\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9488\u5bf9\u6574\u6b21\u5c31\u8bca\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6307\u793a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8bf7\u544a\u77e5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u670d\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u542b\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u03b1-1\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u548c\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u91cd\u89c6\u4ee5\u514b\/\u5206\u5347\u8868\u793a\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5982\u679c\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u56e0\u65e0\u5173\u539f\u56e0\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u03b11\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u542b\u91cf\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u03b11\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u504f\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u4efd\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u60a8\u67e5\u770b\u7684\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u4e24\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u5747\u6765\u81ea\u540c\u4e00\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u60a3\u6709\u03b11\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u6d4b\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u503c\u5f97\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684\u533b\u751f\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u75c5\u5177\u6709\u9057\u4f20\u6027\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u548c\u7236\u6bcd\u643a\u5e26\u76f8\u540c\u57fa\u56e0\u53d8\u5f02\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e34\u5e8a\u6307\u5357\u4e5f\u5efa\u8bae\u4e3a\u786e\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8fd1\u4eb2\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6212\u70df\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u5176\u4ed6\u80ba\u90e8\u523a\u6fc0\u7269\u5bf9\u957f\u671f\u80ba\u90e8\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u51b3\u5b9a\u54ea\u79cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>MedlinePlus\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986 \u2014 \u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7535\u6cf3\uff08\u8840\u6e05\uff09\u2014 MedlinePlus\u533b\u5b66\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\uff0c2024\u5e74\u5ba1\u9605 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/ency\/article\/003540.htm\">medlineplus.gov<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fc3\u80ba\u8840\u6db2\u7814\u7a76\u6240 \u2014 \u03b11\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7 \u2014 NHLBI\u5065\u5eb7\u4e13\u9898\uff0c2024\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/alpha-1-antitrypsin-deficiency\">nhlbi.nih.gov<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\u8bca\u6240 \u2014 \u03b11\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\uff1a\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597 \u2014 \u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\u8bca\u6240\u5065\u5eb7\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\uff0c2024\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/21175-alpha-1-antitrypsin-deficiency\">my.clevelandclinic.org<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Das\u00ed F \u2014 \u03b11\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7 \u2014 Medicina Cl\u00ednica\uff0c2023\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medcli.2023.10.014\">doi.org\/10.1016\/j.medcli.2023.10.014<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Lopez-Campos JL, Mu\u00f1oz-S\u00e1nchez B, Ferrer-Galv\u00e1n M, Quintana-Gallego E \u2014 \u03b11\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u4e0e\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\uff1a\u5f53\u524d\u6311\u6218 \u2014 Biomolecules\uff0c2025\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/biom15060807\">doi.org\/10.3390\/biom15060807<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Liu Y, Chen Y, Zhou L \u7b49 \u2014 \u03b11\u9178\u6027\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd20\u81f349\u5c81\u5973\u6027\u865a\u5f31\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5173\u8054\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eNHANES\u6570\u636e\uff082015\u20142023\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u5206\u6790 \u2014 Scientific Reports\uff0c2025\u5e74 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-12188-z\">doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-12188-z<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u540c\u4e00\u7535\u6cf3\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6761\u5e26\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%ce%b12%e7%90%83%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e6%b0%b4%e5%b9%b3\/\">\u03b12\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u643a\u5e26\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ec4\u5206\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e4%b8%99%e7%a7%8d%e7%90%83%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u03b3\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u6c34\u5e73\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e94\u79cd\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ec4\u5206\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u7167\u7684\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u6307\u6807\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%e6%80%bb%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e5%90%ab%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%8c%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u7528\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc4\u4f30\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/crp-%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%80%e6%b6%b2%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">C\u53cd\u5e94\u86cb\u767d\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ecf\u80a0\u58c1\u6e17\u6f0f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/%e7%b2%aa%e4%be%bf%e6%a0%87%e5%bf%97%e7%89%a9\/%ce%b11-%e6%8a%97%e8%83%b0%e8%9b%8b%e7%99%bd%e9%85%b6%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c\/\">\u7caa\u4fbf\u03b11\u6297\u80f0\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u68c0\u6d4b\u89e3\u8bfb\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u7528BloodSense\u8f7b\u677e\u770b\u61c2\u60a8\u7684\u5316\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/\">\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u7ed3\u679c\u89e3\u8bfb<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u72ec\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u03b1-1\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u6570\u503c\u610f\u4e49\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e94\u9879\u5206\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5c06\u5404\u6761\u5e26\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u624d\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u603b\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u5206\u533a\u4ee5\u53ca\u809d\u9176\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u6570\u503c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002BloodSense \u80fd\u5c06\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5316\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u663e\u793a\u6bcf\u9879\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u5176\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u9879\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u5728\u4e0b\u6b21\u5c31\u8bca\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5e26\u7740\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53bb\u54a8\u8be2\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u9875\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u60a8\u7684\u03b11\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u5417\uff1f\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fc5\u9700\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u62a4\u60a8\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u54ea\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u708e\u75c7\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3201,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[5245,969,5242,5243,5244,86,102,261,971,5237,968],"class_list":["post-1077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blood-markers","tag-alpha-1-acid-glycoprotein","tag-alpha-1-antitrypsin","tag-alpha-1-globulin","tag-alpha-1-globulin-high","tag-alpha-1-globulin-low","tag-blood-test-interpretation","tag-inflammation-markers","tag-liver-function-test","tag-plasma-proteins","tag-protein-fractions","tag-serum-protein-electrophoresis"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1077"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4285,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions\/4285"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}