{"id":1287,"date":"2025-10-13T07:14:13","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T07:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/stool-markers\/clostridioides-difficile-toxin-understanding-levels\/"},"modified":"2026-08-22T02:54:32","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T02:54:32","slug":"clostridioides-difficile-toxin-understanding-levels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/clostridioides-difficile-toxin-understanding-levels\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (Clostridioides difficile)<\/em> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a 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\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 C. difficile \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 C. difficile: \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 (PCR) \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0650\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064e\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646<\/th>\n<th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647<\/th>\n<th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0636\u062f GDH<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile)<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0650\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 A\/B<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u061b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">NAAT \u0623\u0648 PCR<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061b \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d\u0651 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">GDH<\/th>\n<th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645<\/th>\n<th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629\u061b \u064a\u064f\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u061b \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 PCR\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u061b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 GDH \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633. \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 PCR \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0650\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u064e\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile)\u061f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 15% \u0625\u0644\u0649 30% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0643\u0633\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile)<\/em> \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile)<\/em> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/fecal-calprotectin-understanding-your-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/fecal-lactoferrin-understanding-test-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/a> \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0641\u062d\u0635 C. difficile \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0634\u0645\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642. \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0644\u0627 (Salmonella)<\/em>, <em>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0627 (Shigella)<\/em>\u0648 <em>\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0631 (Campylobacter)<\/em>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/stool-culture-understanding-test-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632<\/a> \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/multiplex-panels-understanding-test-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/a> \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/fecal-elastase-understanding-your-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a PubMed.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a Infectious Disease Clinics of North America \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 GDH \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 PCR \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a Journal of Korean Medical Science \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile)<\/em> \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 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\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u2014 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile)<\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;border:1px solid #d9d9d9\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px;text-align:left;background:#f6f8fa\">\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a (DNA) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642<\/td>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding:8px 10px\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u060c \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 GDH \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 PCR\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u062d\u0635 GDH \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 (Toxin immunoassay) \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u062d\u0635 PCR \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 C. difficile\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 15% \u064830% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0643\u0644\u064c\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 A: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 B: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<li>GDH: \u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile)<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>NAAT: \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631: \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a: \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 Clostridioides difficile \u2014 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c 2025 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idc.2025.07.014\">doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idc.2025.07.014<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 Clostridioides difficile: \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u2014 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3346\/jkms.2026.41.e150\">doi.org\/10.3346\/jkms.2026.41.e150<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 Clostridioides difficile \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c 2023 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4067\/s0034-98872023000700887\">doi.org\/10.4067\/s0034-98872023000700887<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u2014 C. diff (Clostridioides difficile) \u2014 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 CDC\u060c 2024 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/c-diff\/\">cdc.gov<\/a><\/li>\n<li>MedlinePlus\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u2014 \u0641\u062d\u0635 C. diff \u2014 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 MedlinePlus\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 2025 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/lab-tests\/c-diff-testing\/\">medlineplus.gov<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u2014 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 C. diff \u2014 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c 2024 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/9358-c-diff-clostridioides-difficile\">my.clevelandclinic.org<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/fecal-calprotectin-understanding-your-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/fecal-lactoferrin-understanding-test-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/stool-culture-understanding-test-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/multiplex-panels-understanding-test-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/diseases\/ulcerative-colitis-symptoms-causes-and-treatments\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/stool-markers\/fecal-elastase-understanding-your-results\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 BloodSense<\/h2>\n<p>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 (C. difficile)<\/em> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u2014 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 BloodSense \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/\">\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 BloodSense<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A clear guide to Clostridioides difficile toxin testing: what toxins A and B do, why GDH and PCR are combined with toxin assays, and how results distinguish true infection from carriage.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3039,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1399],"tags":[1525,1519,1521,1522,1518,1520,1523,1526,1524,1527],"class_list":["post-1287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stool-markers","tag-antibiotic-associated-diarrhea","tag-c-difficile-infection","tag-c-difficile-toxin-testing","tag-clostridioides-difficile-diagnosis","tag-clostridioides-difficile-toxin","tag-clostridioides-difficile-toxin-levels","tag-clostridioides-difficile-treatment","tag-colon-inflammation","tag-gut-infection-biomarkers","tag-toxin-a-and-toxin-b"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1287"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1287\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4198,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1287\/revisions\/4198"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloodsense.ai\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}